Import/export HS code 8431: Parts for specific machinery

Parts used only or mainly with machines like lifts, escalators, and construction equipment

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 615,074,257
Germany 406,292,625
India 363,019,158
Netherlands 250,321,486
Italy 241,691,195

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 297,927,031 317,147,226 +19,220,195
Germany 218,065,958 188,226,667 -29,839,291
India 192,600,548 170,418,610 -22,181,938
Netherlands 117,943,165 132,378,321 +14,435,156
Italy 127,191,842 114,499,353 -12,692,489
France 95,597,741 70,562,953 -25,034,788
United States 76,544,277 68,540,871 -8,003,406
Poland 61,093,118 56,189,183 -4,903,935
Czechia 58,547,383 53,426,202 -5,121,181
Belgium 52,943,126 40,706,843 -12,236,283

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 670,153,419
Germany 418,707,798
India 368,508,269
Italy 240,444,694
United States 213,875,495

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 326,420,208 343,733,211 +17,313,003
Germany 234,211,703 184,496,095 -49,715,608
India 194,832,540 173,675,729 -21,156,811
Italy 126,840,505 113,604,189 -13,236,316
United States 113,405,521 100,469,974 -12,935,547
Netherlands 47,480,514 69,775,810 +22,295,296
Poland 60,753,577 56,041,021 -4,712,556
Czechia 44,182,765 47,692,658 +3,509,893
Sweden 46,313,695 39,716,400 -6,597,295
Japan 40,177,226 40,266,542 +89,316

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 283
West Midlands 239
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 216
Inner London - West 211
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 205

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 214 198 -16
West Midlands 183 176 -7
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 165 151 -14
Inner London - West 156 145 -11
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 158 148 -10
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 156 157 +1
Greater Manchester 145 134 -11
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 144 132 -12
Shropshire and Staffordshire 141 140 -1
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 140 134 -6

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,524,779,768
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,197,019,896
Air transport 435,604,279
Other 227,899,303
Road transport 21,195,401

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 877,503,562 647,276,206 -230,227,356
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 514,484,644 682,535,252 +168,050,608
Air transport 229,120,618 206,483,661 -22,636,957
Other 137,040,276 90,859,027 -46,181,249
Road transport 13,532,938 7,662,463 -5,870,475
Rail transport 138,634 0 -138,634

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover 598,905,762
Felixstowe 563,034,486
London Gateway Port 257,939,461
000 227,899,303
Immingham Docks 215,864,353

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover 316,583,343 282,322,419 -34,260,924
Felixstowe 363,566,741 199,467,745 -164,098,996
London Gateway Port 40,751,081 217,188,380 +176,437,299
000 137,040,276 90,859,027 -46,181,249
Immingham Docks 113,485,491 102,378,862 -11,106,629
Southampton 107,070,521 89,088,170 -17,982,351
Eurotunnel 101,627,069 91,918,806 -9,708,263
East Midlands Airport 66,714,780 57,082,295 -9,632,485
London Heathrow Airport 42,195,913 41,037,809 -1,158,104
Aberdeen Docks 48,160,567 34,781,965 -13,378,602

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 1001
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 591
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 405
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 298
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 254

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 1080
2025-11 1191
2025-10 1252
2025-09 1134
2025-08 1139

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 2030
54m+ 1580
0-1m 556
15m-54m 522
Other 302

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 522,434,041
Germany 155,596,921
Netherlands 148,646,947
France 135,359,760
Norway 95,543,508

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 292,597,637 229,836,404 -62,761,233
Germany 80,840,097 74,756,824 -6,083,273
Netherlands 84,883,497 63,763,450 -21,120,047
France 72,591,494 62,768,266 -9,823,228
Norway 45,724,448 49,819,060 +4,094,612
Belgium 46,316,417 36,768,873 -9,547,544
Ireland 41,328,025 37,374,206 -3,953,819
Brazil 40,071,585 35,488,845 -4,582,740
Italy 40,449,350 31,591,954 -8,857,396
United Arab Emirates 30,272,207 32,952,620 +2,680,413

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
XI 24,182,450
China 6,469,974
Nicaragua 2,164,748
Netherlands 1,563,042
Ireland 1,132,402

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
XI 12,040,223 12,142,227 +102,004
China 3,299,015 3,170,959 -128,056
Nicaragua 1,124,872 1,039,876 -84,996
Netherlands 728,072 834,970 +106,898
Ireland 706,043 426,359 -279,684
Italy 506,429 375,302 -131,127
Germany 216,940 189,314 -27,626
Japan 234,675 106,907 -127,768
South Africa 101,860 135,268 +33,408
South Korea 84,912 150 -84,762

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 877,454,536
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 876,773,613
Air transport 394,830,593
Other 40,168,371
Road transport 1,541,234

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 453,000,963 424,453,573 -28,547,390
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 485,420,523 391,353,090 -94,067,433
Air transport 218,500,460 176,330,133 -42,170,327
Other 20,472,263 19,696,108 -776,155
Road transport 1,529,293 11,941 -1,517,352
Rail transport 5,400 72,853 +67,453

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 458,398,768
London Gateway Port 281,677,905
Immingham Docks 213,709,879
London Heathrow Airport 213,035,008
Southampton 195,156,683

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 243,838,701 214,560,067 -29,278,634
London Gateway Port 193,279,851 88,398,054 -104,881,797
Immingham Docks 116,507,307 97,202,572 -19,304,735
London Heathrow Airport 112,843,340 100,191,668 -12,651,672
Southampton 73,684,779 121,471,904 +47,787,125
Liverpool Docks 59,807,274 70,845,482 +11,038,208
East Midlands Airport 42,984,515 34,442,587 -8,541,928
Dover 32,939,467 29,876,908 -3,062,559
Felixstowe 32,945,558 29,068,604 -3,876,954
Tyne 28,036,908 33,143,524 +5,106,616

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 8431

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Parts used only or mainly with machines like lifts, escalators, and construction equipment