Import/export HS code 8431: Parts for specific machinery

Parts used only or mainly with machines like lifts, escalators, and construction equipment

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 603,651,073
Germany 409,354,591
India 355,661,459
Netherlands 244,760,074
Italy 239,018,322

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 294,822,821 308,828,252 +14,005,431
Germany 217,264,961 192,089,630 -25,175,331
India 191,621,250 164,040,209 -27,581,041
Netherlands 118,160,126 126,599,948 +8,439,822
Italy 128,087,847 110,930,475 -17,157,372
France 99,925,902 70,454,541 -29,471,361
United States 80,210,098 69,899,583 -10,310,515
Poland 63,039,809 54,489,831 -8,549,978
Czechia 60,497,224 52,676,214 -7,821,010
Belgium 53,254,762 41,070,750 -12,184,012

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 658,035,702
Germany 420,548,397
India 360,671,696
Italy 239,461,847
United States 220,662,855

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 322,645,870 335,389,832 +12,743,962
Germany 233,383,145 187,165,252 -46,217,893
India 194,010,939 166,660,757 -27,350,182
Italy 129,756,816 109,705,031 -20,051,785
United States 119,236,792 101,426,063 -17,810,729
Poland 63,718,995 53,714,887 -10,004,108
Netherlands 49,084,322 65,862,987 +16,778,665
Czechia 44,637,224 46,904,798 +2,267,574
Sweden 44,777,313 40,530,985 -4,246,328
France 49,613,487 32,022,722 -17,590,765

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 281
West Midlands 243
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 213
Inner London - West 208
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 203

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 213 194 -19
West Midlands 187 178 -9
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 167 148 -19
Inner London - West 153 140 -13
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 155 160 +5
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 154 142 -12
Greater Manchester 145 140 -5
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 142 133 -9
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 141 138 -3
Shropshire and Staffordshire 137 142 +5

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,526,722,828
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,166,198,054
Air transport 440,477,836
Other 237,726,345
Road transport 21,425,414

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 874,355,933 652,366,895 -221,989,038
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 512,088,591 654,109,463 +142,020,872
Air transport 231,978,427 208,499,409 -23,479,018
Other 139,311,807 98,414,538 -40,897,269
Road transport 13,408,287 8,017,127 -5,391,160
Rail transport 138,634 0 -138,634

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover 596,825,488
Felixstowe 572,412,368
000 237,726,345
London Gateway Port 236,927,480
Immingham Docks 212,031,522

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover 325,611,302 271,214,186 -54,397,116
Felixstowe 358,189,114 214,223,254 -143,965,860
000 139,311,807 98,414,538 -40,897,269
London Gateway Port 45,982,581 190,944,899 +144,962,318
Immingham Docks 108,356,628 103,674,894 -4,681,734
Southampton 108,928,096 86,176,397 -22,751,699
Eurotunnel 102,302,822 92,278,360 -10,024,462
East Midlands Airport 67,580,440 57,444,284 -10,136,156
Aberdeen Airport 46,401,529 39,101,929 -7,299,600
London Heathrow Airport 42,873,744 40,817,602 -2,056,142

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 1003
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 593
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 409
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 303
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 253

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2025-11 1190
2025-10 1251
2025-09 1133
2025-08 1139
2025-07 1283

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 2032
54m+ 1592
0-1m 559
15m-54m 521
Other 303

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 534,984,921
Germany 156,554,813
Netherlands 149,516,921
France 134,859,981
Norway 97,749,753

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 297,276,513 237,708,408 -59,568,105
Germany 82,898,002 73,656,811 -9,241,191
Netherlands 85,509,177 64,007,744 -21,501,433
France 67,271,908 67,588,073 +316,165
Norway 45,532,906 52,216,847 +6,683,941
Belgium 46,570,597 36,575,185 -9,995,412
Ireland 41,789,313 37,273,975 -4,515,338
Italy 42,051,080 31,313,110 -10,737,970
Brazil 42,183,093 30,846,015 -11,337,078
United Arab Emirates 39,871,283 31,312,366 -8,558,917

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
XI 24,143,196
China 6,537,913
XU 2,243,412
Nicaragua 2,139,719
Netherlands 1,575,314

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
XI 12,257,069 11,886,127 -370,942
China 3,299,724 3,238,189 -61,535
XU 1,148,238 1,095,174 -53,064
Nicaragua 1,125,942 1,013,777 -112,165
Netherlands 730,383 844,931 +114,548
Ireland 665,629 447,384 -218,245
Italy 488,665 378,410 -110,255
Germany 224,549 182,959 -41,590
Japan 233,133 108,441 -124,692
South Africa 95,220 129,593 +34,373

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 900,700,153
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 881,111,172
Air transport 397,412,885
Other 40,179,719
Road transport 2,119,098

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 498,808,666 401,891,487 -96,917,179
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 451,175,568 429,935,604 -21,239,964
Air transport 222,456,933 174,955,952 -47,500,981
Other 20,662,158 19,517,561 -1,144,597
Road transport 2,100,835 18,263 -2,082,572
Rail transport 33,514 72,853 +39,339

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 470,685,751
London Gateway Port 288,077,616
London Heathrow Airport 213,677,524
Immingham Docks 211,844,532
Southampton 195,966,223

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 252,596,148 218,089,603 -34,506,545
London Gateway Port 189,615,451 98,462,165 -91,153,286
London Heathrow Airport 115,008,597 98,668,927 -16,339,670
Immingham Docks 117,136,775 94,707,757 -22,429,018
Southampton 78,034,736 117,931,487 +39,896,751
Liverpool Docks 58,147,796 72,542,442 +14,394,646
East Midlands Airport 43,769,130 34,854,991 -8,914,139
Dover 32,403,660 31,032,334 -1,371,326
Felixstowe 34,900,246 28,490,894 -6,409,352
Tyne 27,281,561 33,502,093 +6,220,532

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 8431

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Parts used only or mainly with machines like lifts, escalators, and construction equipment