Import/export HS code 12: Oil seeds and fruits used for oil

Includes soybeans, sunflower seeds, and other oil-rich seeds, grains, and fruits. Also covers plants used in industry or medicine, and straw or fodder

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Brazil 431,155,330
Netherlands 287,414,458
United States 234,771,429
Ukraine 194,776,828
France 187,120,722

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Brazil 252,544,207 178,611,123 -73,933,084
Netherlands 142,796,593 144,617,865 +1,821,272
United States 118,313,130 116,458,299 -1,854,831
Ukraine 109,130,120 85,646,708 -23,483,412
France 78,974,436 108,146,286 +29,171,850
Germany 69,287,752 65,563,711 -3,724,041
China 69,000,634 58,466,471 -10,534,163
Argentina 57,207,793 55,441,776 -1,766,017
Romania 25,490,186 81,991,920 +56,501,734
Canada 72,100,762 32,191,158 -39,909,604

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Brazil 433,019,461
United States 304,986,553
Ukraine 246,369,544
France 168,134,934
China 140,566,415

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Brazil 254,448,827 178,570,634 -75,878,193
United States 154,835,236 150,151,317 -4,683,919
Ukraine 150,963,139 95,406,405 -55,556,734
France 68,543,550 99,591,384 +31,047,834
China 75,980,884 64,585,531 -11,395,353
Argentina 58,989,223 56,553,181 -2,436,042
Canada 77,804,091 32,970,777 -44,833,314
Germany 49,130,777 47,130,276 -2,000,501
Romania 17,977,660 75,564,672 +57,587,012
Australia 20,626,932 55,034,246 +34,407,314

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Outer London - West and North West 154
Inner London - East 106
Outer London - East and North East 93
Inner London - West 73
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 53

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Outer London - West and North West 125 115 -10
Inner London - East 76 83 +7
Outer London - East and North East 60 78 +18
Inner London - West 59 56 -3
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 44 42 -2
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 42 41 -1
Surrey, East and West Sussex 42 35 -7
Greater Manchester 37 36 -1
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 36 38 +2
West Midlands 32 35 +3

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,765,924,740
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 752,629,698
Air transport 130,084,052
Other 50,585,807
Road transport 2,435,739

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 916,633,623 849,291,117 -67,342,506
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 377,125,228 375,504,470 -1,620,758
Air transport 66,168,450 63,915,602 -2,252,848
Other 29,904,453 20,681,354 -9,223,099
Road transport 1,384,092 1,051,647 -332,445
Rail transport 1,000,775 1,365,445 +364,670
Own propulsion (e.g. imported vehicle driven across land boundary) 0 614,546 +614,546

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Liverpool Docks 918,720,196
London 400,026,236
Felixstowe 320,166,694
London Gateway Port 228,896,151
Dover 192,930,778

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Liverpool Docks 477,482,929 441,237,267 -36,245,662
London 198,541,000 201,485,236 +2,944,236
Felixstowe 164,947,377 155,219,317 -9,728,060
London Gateway Port 131,427,197 97,468,954 -33,958,243
Dover 97,342,101 95,588,677 -1,753,424
Immingham Docks 57,284,653 49,646,663 -7,637,990
Medway 33,297,694 52,932,179 +19,634,485
Southampton 28,342,748 47,183,746 +18,840,998
London Heathrow Airport 37,792,998 32,573,378 -5,219,620
Eurotunnel 29,752,025 30,909,990 +1,157,965

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 701
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 276
Manufacture of food products 209
Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities 96
Food and beverage service activities 68

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2025-11 378
2025-10 385
2025-09 372
2025-08 374
2025-07 402

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 549
0-1m 335
54m+ 215
15m-54m 148
Other 72

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Netherlands 40,684,400
Ireland 39,268,475
Germany 23,051,302
France 22,879,667
United States 17,545,191

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Netherlands 19,343,432 21,340,968 +1,997,536
Ireland 20,392,478 18,875,997 -1,516,481
Germany 9,630,385 13,420,917 +3,790,532
France 12,570,530 10,309,137 -2,261,393
United States 10,695,724 6,849,467 -3,846,257
Belgium 2,553,523 9,352,429 +6,798,906
Spain 5,656,022 4,130,450 -1,525,572
Australia 4,389,867 3,245,237 -1,144,630
Canada 3,504,402 3,071,393 -433,009
Sweden 2,894,821 3,428,379 +533,558

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
XI 12,374,368
XU 443,734
Argentina 339,332
Ireland 291,745
Canada 257,253

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
XI 6,777,831 5,596,537 -1,181,294
XU 228,071 215,663 -12,408
Argentina 313,657 25,675 -287,982
Ireland 60,255 231,490 +171,235
Canada 140,314 116,939 -23,375
QV 153,436 44,511 -108,925
Brazil 66,081 0 -66,081
Germany 26,878 20,658 -6,220
China 20,532 24,737 +4,205
Ethiopia 23,281 18,399 -4,882

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 98,004,079
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 95,934,966
Air transport 30,077,627
Other 14,917,607
Road transport 284,544

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 41,851,769 56,152,310 +14,300,541
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 48,660,381 47,274,585 -1,385,796
Air transport 18,152,734 11,924,893 -6,227,841
Other 8,285,192 6,632,415 -1,652,777
Road transport 284,544 0 -284,544
Rail transport 0 7,402 +7,402

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 48,053,780
Liverpool Docks 18,470,621
London Heathrow Airport 17,412,143
Immingham Docks 15,283,480
000 14,719,660

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 24,773,521 23,280,259 -1,493,262
Liverpool Docks 9,581,786 8,888,835 -692,951
London Heathrow Airport 11,442,003 5,970,140 -5,471,863
Immingham Docks 9,764,235 5,519,245 -4,244,990
000 8,131,756 6,587,904 -1,543,852
Portsmouth 7,501,436 5,915,908 -1,585,528
London Gateway Port 5,670,972 7,007,642 +1,336,670
Ipswich Dock 3,555,034 8,462,447 +4,907,413
Felixstowe 4,910,711 6,805,937 +1,895,226
Holyhead 5,035,936 6,266,953 +1,231,017

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 12

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Includes soybeans, sunflower seeds, and other oil-rich seeds, grains, and fruits. Also covers plants used in industry or medicine, and straw or fodder