Import/export HS code 8429: Heavy construction machines

Self-propelled machines like bulldozers, graders, excavators, and road rollers used in construction and road work

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Japan 511,725,790
Belgium 457,779,953
Netherlands 426,911,036
China 270,086,383
Germany 229,835,200

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 195,994,714 315,731,076 +119,736,362
Belgium 227,984,529 229,795,424 +1,810,895
Netherlands 208,170,514 218,740,522 +10,570,008
China 158,953,598 111,132,785 -47,820,813
Germany 131,289,365 98,545,835 -32,743,530
Sweden 66,244,862 56,820,653 -9,424,209
South Korea 57,283,773 37,168,126 -20,115,647
France 36,719,345 39,747,826 +3,028,481
Czechia 34,655,750 37,802,886 +3,147,136
United States 24,667,560 32,306,912 +7,639,352

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Japan 838,258,645
China 391,498,288
Germany 374,679,452
France 177,509,450
South Korea 166,046,237

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 368,660,114 469,598,531 +100,938,417
China 232,806,561 158,691,727 -74,114,834
Germany 202,507,479 172,171,973 -30,335,506
France 78,563,668 98,945,782 +20,382,114
South Korea 72,557,212 93,489,025 +20,931,813
Sweden 59,383,195 50,407,958 -8,975,237
United States 34,826,261 48,368,739 +13,542,478
Netherlands 36,239,967 28,696,896 -7,543,071
India 24,329,114 31,934,453 +7,605,339
Czechia 23,391,376 29,873,600 +6,482,224

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 16
Northern Ireland 16
Shropshire and Staffordshire 15
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 14
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 14

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 12 11 -1
Northern Ireland 10 13 +3
Shropshire and Staffordshire 8 12 +4
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 10 8 -2
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 10 7 -3
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 8 7 -1
Greater Manchester 10 8 -2
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 8 8 +0
North Somerset, Somerset and Dorset 9 6 -3
Northumberland, Durham and Tyne & Wear 10 6 -4

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,357,172,417
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,137,786,000
Other 93,286,605
Air transport 1,710,831
Road transport 897,405

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 698,135,131 659,037,286 -39,097,845
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 520,703,489 617,082,511 +96,379,022
Other 48,147,121 45,139,484 -3,007,637
Air transport 1,076,405 634,426 -441,979
Road transport 223,175 674,230 +451,055

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Immingham Docks 604,042,474
Southampton 441,393,282
Tyne 353,607,431
Dover 260,995,379
London 235,224,685

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Immingham Docks 316,055,943 287,986,531 -28,069,412
Southampton 215,544,743 225,848,539 +10,303,796
Tyne 149,208,652 204,398,779 +55,190,127
Dover 127,831,299 133,164,080 +5,332,781
London 112,422,480 122,802,205 +10,379,725
Felixstowe 97,261,306 123,356,741 +26,095,435
Avonmouth Docks 66,135,320 55,276,680 -10,858,640
000 48,147,121 45,139,484 -3,007,637
Middlesbrough 17,018,797 25,676,840 +8,658,043
Harwich 27,074,161 14,199,333 -12,874,828

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 128
Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 32
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 30
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 29
Rental and leasing activities 23

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2025-11 80
2025-10 76
2025-09 67
2025-08 76
2025-07 87

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 131
54m+ 90
0-1m 53
15m-54m 53
Other 25

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 679,594,988
Ireland 332,920,321
Poland 304,075,810
Turkey 296,270,696
Germany 276,099,557

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 434,194,609 245,400,379 -188,794,230
Ireland 157,728,587 175,191,734 +17,463,147
Poland 171,977,400 132,098,410 -39,878,990
Turkey 129,560,920 166,709,776 +37,148,856
Germany 148,632,654 127,466,903 -21,165,751
Netherlands 109,442,651 115,096,936 +5,654,285
Belgium 82,614,266 87,703,615 +5,089,349
Spain 66,786,967 94,173,549 +27,386,582
France 69,648,048 80,687,485 +11,039,437
Japan 74,416,003 44,398,479 -30,017,524

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Japan 51,261,148
XI 25,150,650
Netherlands 9,286,429
Germany 7,715,741
XU 7,039,944

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 24,346,695 26,914,453 +2,567,758
XI 12,698,532 12,452,118 -246,414
Netherlands 4,992,853 4,293,576 -699,277
Germany 3,972,509 3,743,232 -229,277
XU 4,084,700 2,955,244 -1,129,456
China 2,026,350 4,161,833 +2,135,483
France 3,318,331 2,637,961 -680,370
South Korea 1,338,990 1,636,413 +297,423
Ireland 1,652,808 1,085,200 -567,608
United States 1,088,723 1,001,774 -86,949

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,139,798,832
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,743,476,198
Other 128,262,020
Air transport 1,493,982
Road transport 495,708

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,041,272,710 1,098,526,122 +57,253,412
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 998,063,530 745,412,668 -252,650,862
Other 63,065,270 65,196,750 +2,131,480
Air transport 904,507 589,475 -315,032
Road transport 454,308 41,400 -412,908
Rail transport 122,051 0 -122,051

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,266,437,901
Southampton 704,155,981
Immingham Docks 501,153,916
Liverpool Docks 246,871,255
London Gateway Port 239,570,292

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 665,824,530 600,613,371 -65,211,159
Southampton 403,109,582 301,046,399 -102,063,183
Immingham Docks 239,575,222 261,578,694 +22,003,472
Liverpool Docks 154,643,316 92,227,939 -62,415,377
London Gateway Port 147,999,382 91,570,910 -56,428,472
London 58,496,073 107,924,904 +49,428,831
Avonmouth Docks 68,175,436 79,736,034 +11,560,598
000 63,065,270 65,196,750 +2,131,480
Harwich 62,293,201 47,300,774 -14,992,427
Felixstowe 52,013,071 41,608,101 -10,404,970

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 8429

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Self-propelled machines like bulldozers, graders, excavators, and road rollers used in construction and road work