Import/export HS code 8429: Heavy construction machines

Self-propelled machines like bulldozers, graders, excavators, and road rollers used in construction and road work

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Japan 515,915,233
Belgium 457,073,710
Netherlands 427,894,190
China 271,194,344
Germany 219,262,006

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 196,863,931 319,051,302 +122,187,371
Belgium 220,187,016 236,886,694 +16,699,678
Netherlands 200,553,751 227,340,439 +26,786,688
China 163,467,633 107,726,711 -55,740,922
Germany 125,451,045 93,810,961 -31,640,084
Sweden 66,966,085 53,998,144 -12,967,941
South Korea 52,944,967 40,006,942 -12,938,025
France 37,440,084 43,475,475 +6,035,391
Czechia 34,297,255 38,167,487 +3,870,232
United States 24,576,145 33,176,564 +8,600,419

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Japan 839,663,091
China 392,583,487
Germany 363,475,672
France 179,034,679
South Korea 165,327,987

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 368,043,525 471,619,566 +103,576,041
China 234,147,395 158,436,092 -75,711,303
Germany 188,671,376 174,804,296 -13,867,080
France 77,735,572 101,299,107 +23,563,535
South Korea 67,653,609 97,674,378 +30,020,769
Sweden 60,115,259 47,891,098 -12,224,161
United States 34,592,626 50,722,811 +16,130,185
Netherlands 36,225,287 30,715,431 -5,509,856
India 25,222,806 33,182,445 +7,959,639
Czechia 22,953,838 30,224,716 +7,270,878

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Northern Ireland 19
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 17
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 15
Greater Manchester 14
Shropshire and Staffordshire 14

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Northern Ireland 10 16 +6
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 12 12 +0
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 10 8 -2
Greater Manchester 9 9 +0
Shropshire and Staffordshire 7 12 +5
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 8 7 -1
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 8 9 +1
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 8 7 -1
Northumberland, Durham and Tyne & Wear 11 6 -5
Outer London - West and North West 7 6 -1

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,343,021,502
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,147,436,588
Other 92,815,049
Air transport 1,780,909
Road transport 1,290,822

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 689,339,694 653,681,808 -35,657,886
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 509,178,828 638,257,760 +129,078,932
Other 48,063,971 44,751,078 -3,312,893
Air transport 990,118 790,791 -199,327
Road transport 324,568 966,254 +641,686

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Immingham Docks 600,364,888
Southampton 445,597,182
Tyne 351,590,089
Dover 255,277,822
London 237,123,425

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Immingham Docks 309,711,184 290,653,704 -19,057,480
Southampton 215,467,873 230,129,309 +14,661,436
Tyne 155,517,653 196,072,436 +40,554,783
Dover 119,167,046 136,110,776 +16,943,730
London 111,005,719 126,117,706 +15,111,987
Felixstowe 95,281,578 126,266,401 +30,984,823
Avonmouth Docks 62,112,032 58,311,603 -3,800,429
000 48,063,971 44,751,078 -3,312,893
Middlesbrough 16,090,827 25,646,428 +9,555,601
Harwich 26,926,953 14,329,617 -12,597,336

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 133
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 34
Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 33
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 28
Rental and leasing activities 24

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 83
2025-11 80
2025-10 76
2025-09 67
2025-08 76

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 135
54m+ 90
0-1m 54
15m-54m 51
Other 28

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 666,677,152
Ireland 336,928,819
Turkey 298,907,254
Poland 297,727,204
Germany 273,080,850

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 416,425,226 250,251,926 -166,173,300
Ireland 155,698,090 181,230,729 +25,532,639
Turkey 137,899,394 161,007,860 +23,108,466
Poland 172,833,653 124,893,551 -47,940,102
Germany 147,497,971 125,582,879 -21,915,092
Netherlands 112,645,247 119,935,568 +7,290,321
Belgium 81,776,902 88,287,036 +6,510,134
Spain 68,775,915 97,440,369 +28,664,454
France 72,471,399 78,204,672 +5,733,273
Japan 70,526,927 44,851,849 -25,675,078

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Japan 53,450,192
XI 24,491,651
Netherlands 9,125,796
Germany 7,804,279
China 6,256,647

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 24,089,943 29,360,249 +5,270,306
XI 12,173,004 12,318,647 +145,643
Netherlands 5,074,122 4,051,674 -1,022,448
Germany 4,057,257 3,747,022 -310,235
China 2,339,440 3,917,207 +1,577,767
France 3,684,918 2,231,884 -1,453,034
South Korea 1,587,373 1,345,501 -241,872
Ireland 1,591,655 1,273,295 -318,360
United States 1,200,709 889,788 -310,921
Sweden 1,094,277 615,615 -478,662

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,174,800,532
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,724,175,271
Other 129,706,247
Air transport 1,499,070
Road transport 456,161

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,071,291,209 1,103,509,323 +32,218,114
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 957,445,414 766,729,857 -190,715,557
Other 63,366,642 66,339,605 +2,972,963
Air transport 890,565 608,505 -282,060
Road transport 423,561 32,600 -390,961
Rail transport 113,051 0 -113,051

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,266,135,601
Southampton 706,846,825
Immingham Docks 514,073,858
Liverpool Docks 247,240,066
London Gateway Port 234,728,561

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 673,818,729 592,316,872 -81,501,857
Southampton 388,352,462 318,494,363 -69,858,099
Immingham Docks 246,943,447 267,130,411 +20,186,964
Liverpool Docks 151,771,743 95,468,323 -56,303,420
London Gateway Port 144,975,981 89,752,580 -55,223,401
London 63,851,883 110,607,304 +46,755,421
Avonmouth Docks 69,128,353 80,662,019 +11,533,666
000 63,366,642 66,339,605 +2,972,963
Harwich 61,396,743 48,295,100 -13,101,643
Felixstowe 51,267,808 42,516,807 -8,751,001

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 8429

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Self-propelled machines like bulldozers, graders, excavators, and road rollers used in construction and road work