Import/export HS code 8410: Hydraulic turbines and water wheels

Machines that use water to generate power, including parts like regulators

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 20,498,684
Spain 9,904,626
Netherlands 7,766,691
United States 7,138,305
France 3,390,229

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 2,158,520 18,340,164 +16,181,644
Spain 4,479,037 5,425,589 +946,552
Netherlands 4,487,654 3,279,037 -1,208,617
United States 3,516,975 3,621,330 +104,355
France 1,742,145 1,648,084 -94,061
India 4,775 2,596,306 +2,591,531
United Arab Emirates 643,413 451,228 -192,185
Portugal 377,757 588,730 +210,973
Belgium 893,872 12,442 -881,430
Czechia 182,535 371,107 +188,572

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Germany 28,859,594
United Kingdom 11,616,574
United States 8,660,375
India 2,601,093
Italy 1,625,328

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 7,711,951 21,147,643 +13,435,692
United Kingdom 4,741,635 6,874,939 +2,133,304
United States 4,416,119 4,244,256 -171,863
India 4,787 2,596,306 +2,591,519
Italy 1,619,851 5,477 -1,614,374
Portugal 0 793,061 +793,061
Czechia 182,535 372,394 +189,859
Singapore 490,663 0 -490,663
Sweden 20,631 421,258 +400,627
Canada 312,248 120,548 -191,700

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Inner London - West 8
Surrey, East and West Sussex 8
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 6
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 4
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 4

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Inner London - West 7 4 -3
Surrey, East and West Sussex 5 4 -1
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 4 2 -2
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 4 0 -4
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 3 1 -2
Inner London - East 3 1 -2
North Eastern Scotland 2 2 +0
Essex 3 0 -3
Greater Manchester 1 3 +2
Suffolk 2 1 -1

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 30,109,362
Air transport 15,732,343
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 12,567,349
Other 29,312
Road transport 9,746

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 12,527,132 17,582,230 +5,055,098
Air transport 7,950,198 7,782,145 -168,053
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 442,278 12,125,071 +11,682,793
Other 21,786 7,526 -14,260
Road transport 3,113 6,633 +3,520

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London Heathrow Airport 12,349,703
Falmouth 8,910,199
Dover 8,731,915
Eurotunnel 7,000,258
Killingholme 6,121,679

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London Heathrow Airport 6,448,379 5,901,324 -547,055
Falmouth 0 8,910,199 +8,910,199
Dover 4,264,752 4,467,163 +202,411
Eurotunnel 2,319,305 4,680,953 +2,361,648
Killingholme 3,124,226 2,997,453 -126,773
Hull 1,671,960 3,293,027 +1,621,067
Immingham Docks 899,095 2,224,749 +1,325,654
Grangemouth Docks 0 2,567,733 +2,567,733
London Stansted Airport 1,022,204 820,326 -201,878
Aberdeen Airport 175,327 257,958 +82,631

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 16
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 12
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 6
Air transport 5
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 5

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 6
2025-11 9
2025-10 4
2025-09 9
2025-08 10

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 49
1m-15m 26
15m-54m 7
Other 7
0-1m 5

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Spain 6,409,144
United States 5,402,537
Brazil 1,976,356
Netherlands 1,915,563
United Arab Emirates 1,600,704

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Spain 2,551,160 3,857,984 +1,306,824
United States 2,890,460 2,512,077 -378,383
Brazil 1,021,824 954,532 -67,292
Netherlands 258,475 1,657,088 +1,398,613
United Arab Emirates 698,571 902,133 +203,562
Germany 473,802 243,728 -230,074
Canada 308,519 386,462 +77,943
Japan 175,095 412,378 +237,283
Algeria 0 547,305 +547,305
Australia 374,797 3,778 -371,019

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
XI 236

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
XI 236 0 -236

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 14,033,135
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 5,969,808
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 2,425,670
Road transport 9,195
Other 236

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 6,310,781 7,722,354 +1,411,573
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,818,527 4,151,281 +2,332,754
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,786,704 638,966 -1,147,738
Road transport 9,195 0 -9,195
Other 236 0 -236

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London Heathrow Airport 7,226,438
London Stansted Airport 4,374,226
Portsmouth 2,568,902
East Midlands Airport 2,039,072
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,759,829

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London Heathrow Airport 3,014,132 4,212,306 +1,198,174
London Stansted Airport 1,645,227 2,728,999 +1,083,772
Portsmouth 819,782 1,749,120 +929,338
East Midlands Airport 1,525,523 513,549 -1,011,974
Dover / Eurotunnel 886,713 873,116 -13,597
Hull 0 1,310,514 +1,310,514
London Gateway Port 1,048,427 118,392 -930,035
Southampton 31,551 468,943 +437,392
Tyne 257,072 0 -257,072
Liverpool Docks 249,570 3,824 -245,746

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 8410

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Machines that use water to generate power, including parts like regulators