Import/export HS code 120991: Vegetable seeds

Seeds of vegetables, including salad beet and beetroot, used for growing edible plants

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Netherlands 69,279,092
France 17,303,607
Israel 4,419,015
Italy 3,449,682
United States 2,899,867

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Netherlands 36,618,414 32,660,678 -3,957,736
France 8,229,018 9,074,589 +845,571
Israel 2,057,947 2,361,068 +303,121
Italy 1,792,410 1,657,272 -135,138
United States 1,403,260 1,496,607 +93,347
New Zealand 386,289 1,360,713 +974,424
Germany 946,255 428,509 -517,746
Denmark 442,760 224,189 -218,571
Portugal 606,459 0 -606,459
Poland 245,361 259,116 +13,755

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
France 23,159,577
Netherlands 13,998,080
United States 12,812,458
Chile 10,918,280
New Zealand 9,226,417

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
France 13,111,866 10,047,711 -3,064,155
Netherlands 7,111,705 6,886,375 -225,330
United States 5,646,249 7,166,209 +1,519,960
Chile 5,564,852 5,353,428 -211,424
New Zealand 4,595,247 4,631,170 +35,923
Italy 4,362,846 4,270,922 -91,924
Denmark 2,762,119 3,166,594 +404,475
Australia 1,705,790 943,449 -762,341
China 1,225,442 1,036,450 -188,992
Guatemala 1,441,201 531,102 -910,099

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough 9
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 9
Lincolnshire 9
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 6
Suffolk 6

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough 6 8 +2
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 7 6 -1
Lincolnshire 5 8 +3
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 6 4 -2
Suffolk 6 3 -3
Devon 2 3 +1
East Yorkshire and Northern Lincolnshire 4 2 -2
Lancashire 4 2 -2
Norfolk 4 2 -2
West Yorkshire 4 1 -3

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 69,381,066
Air transport 32,348,042
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 2,822,038
Other 601,586
Rail transport 162,152

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 36,863,885 32,517,181 -4,346,704
Air transport 15,213,717 17,134,325 +1,920,608
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,894,994 927,044 -967,950
Other 280,449 321,137 +40,688
Rail transport 74,019 88,133 +14,114
Road transport 990 0 -990

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Felixstowe 30,291,779
East Midlands Airport 17,381,948
Killingholme 11,064,770
Harwich 9,133,879
Dover 8,196,039

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Felixstowe 15,450,981 14,840,798 -610,183
East Midlands Airport 7,471,569 9,910,379 +2,438,810
Killingholme 8,043,841 3,020,929 -5,022,912
Harwich 3,531,849 5,602,030 +2,070,181
Dover 4,418,575 3,777,464 -641,111
London Heathrow Airport 3,334,073 3,746,958 +412,885
Immingham Docks 1,396,456 2,733,756 +1,337,300
London Stansted Airport 1,922,564 1,277,800 -644,764
Eurotunnel 1,816,533 940,386 -876,147
Birmingham Airport 1,856,511 575,317 -1,281,194

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 41
Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities 36
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 16
Manufacture of food products 11
Other manufacturing 3

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2025-11 14
2025-10 17
2025-09 16
2025-08 16
2025-07 15

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 44
54m+ 27
0-1m 15
15m-54m 15
Other 5

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Spain 6,717,371
Netherlands 5,523,015
United States 3,771,274
Morocco 2,773,336
Australia 2,418,159

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Spain 4,114,998 2,602,373 -1,512,625
Netherlands 2,407,634 3,115,381 +707,747
United States 2,339,911 1,431,363 -908,548
Morocco 1,594,680 1,178,656 -416,024
Australia 861,772 1,556,387 +694,615
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1,332,672 885,768 -446,904
Canada 907,090 913,861 +6,771
Ireland 764,733 819,240 +54,507
France 601,635 635,739 +34,104
Norway 423,939 608,277 +184,338

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
XI 219,474
Germany 5,796

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
XI 126,484 92,990 -33,494
Germany 4,354 1,442 -2,912

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 16,167,044
Air transport 12,029,437
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 6,491,336
Other 225,270
Road transport 223,667

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 7,709,625 8,457,419 +747,794
Air transport 7,078,460 4,950,977 -2,127,483
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 3,356,888 3,134,448 -222,440
Other 130,838 94,432 -36,406
Road transport 223,667 0 -223,667

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 11,046,377
London Heathrow Airport 8,410,355
Felixstowe 4,083,668
London Gateway Port 2,193,552
East Midlands Airport 2,030,556

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 5,615,843 5,430,534 -185,309
London Heathrow Airport 5,071,000 3,339,355 -1,731,645
Felixstowe 1,951,952 2,131,716 +179,764
London Gateway Port 613,144 1,580,408 +967,264
East Midlands Airport 1,254,619 775,937 -478,682
Southampton 853,560 446,701 -406,859
Liverpool Docks 447,805 668,375 +220,570
London 498,444 346,572 -151,872
London Stansted Airport 423,850 385,185 -38,665
Immingham Docks 375,979 258,126 -117,853

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 120991

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Seeds of vegetables, including salad beet and beetroot, used for growing edible plants