Import/export HS code 8475: Machines for making or working with glass

Machines used to assemble electric lamps, tubes, or valves, and machines for making or shaping glass products

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Japan 33,779,871
Finland 12,147,746
Belgium 11,348,930
Germany 11,105,859
Sweden 6,980,749

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 16,578,352 17,201,519 +623,167
Finland 6,305,806 5,841,940 -463,866
Belgium 6,602,652 4,746,278 -1,856,374
Germany 6,228,109 4,877,750 -1,350,359
Sweden 4,680,327 2,300,422 -2,379,905
Italy 1,578,034 5,350,764 +3,772,730
United States 4,054,891 2,366,430 -1,688,461
France 2,710,854 1,829,184 -881,670
China 3,238,119 1,268,498 -1,969,621
Luxembourg 1,675,106 1,385,938 -289,168

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Japan 35,273,044
Belgium 15,257,125
Finland 14,279,537
Germany 7,614,388
United States 7,524,438

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 16,828,003 18,445,041 +1,617,038
Belgium 8,019,588 7,237,537 -782,051
Finland 8,500,067 5,779,470 -2,720,597
Germany 5,181,878 2,432,510 -2,749,368
United States 4,654,643 2,869,795 -1,784,848
Italy 1,550,079 5,177,750 +3,627,671
China 3,518,250 1,412,412 -2,105,838
Sweden 2,769,798 2,021,877 -747,921
France 1,621,590 781,150 -840,440
Malaysia 1,100,374 826,267 -274,107

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Merseyside 13
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 10
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough 9
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 9
West Yorkshire 9

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Merseyside 10 10 +0
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 6 6 +0
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough 6 4 -2
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 8 2 -6
West Yorkshire 8 7 -1
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 4 7 +3
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 6 5 -1
Outer London - West and North West 5 4 -1
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 5 5 +0
Greater Manchester 4 4 +0

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 48,426,165
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 47,797,166
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 9,793,732
Other 6,361,500
Road transport 13,330

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 24,752,765 23,673,400 -1,079,365
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 25,074,654 22,722,512 -2,352,142
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 7,718,599 2,075,133 -5,643,466
Other 2,660,436 3,701,064 +1,040,628
Road transport 0 13,330 +13,330

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Manchester Airport 36,098,815
Dover 20,916,107
Immingham Docks 16,614,275
000 6,361,500
Eurotunnel 4,722,852

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Manchester Airport 18,309,505 17,789,310 -520,195
Dover 10,221,426 10,694,681 +473,255
Immingham Docks 7,814,146 8,800,129 +985,983
000 2,660,436 3,701,064 +1,040,628
Eurotunnel 3,693,147 1,029,705 -2,663,442
East Midlands Airport 1,978,577 1,619,020 -359,557
London Heathrow Airport 2,157,821 1,359,617 -798,204
London 2,212,557 1,284,118 -928,439
Birmingham Airport 1,101,961 915,029 -186,932
Killingholme 1,325,108 387,820 -937,288

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 46
Other manufacturing 21
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 18
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 11
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 10

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2025-11 31
2025-10 38
2025-09 23
2025-08 23
2025-07 32

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 63
1m-15m 59
15m-54m 22
Other 11
0-1m 10

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Japan 30,025,896
United States 18,815,932
India 15,676,408
France 8,512,262
Germany 6,783,512

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Japan 13,204,280 16,821,616 +3,617,336
United States 9,401,904 9,414,028 +12,124
India 9,167,561 6,508,847 -2,658,714
France 4,661,086 3,851,176 -809,910
Germany 3,707,731 3,075,781 -631,950
Italy 3,341,443 1,360,632 -1,980,811
Turkey 2,506,985 1,893,523 -613,462
China 1,477,421 2,201,395 +723,974
Spain 2,135,545 1,524,035 -611,510
Sweden 1,269,942 1,995,160 +725,218

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
XI 940

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
XI 409 531 +122

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 61,526,037
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 39,671,516
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 32,927,361
Road transport 298,425
Other 940

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 27,895,043 33,630,994 +5,735,951
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 21,692,838 17,978,678 -3,714,160
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 19,096,476 13,830,885 -5,265,591
Road transport 261,254 37,171 -224,083
Other 409 531 +122

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 36,068,826
London Heathrow Airport 34,726,063
London Gateway Port 15,330,090
Manchester Airport 15,050,606
East Midlands Airport 8,500,624

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 19,915,789 16,153,037 -3,762,752
London Heathrow Airport 13,410,493 21,315,570 +7,905,077
London Gateway Port 7,986,937 7,343,153 -643,784
Manchester Airport 8,230,366 6,820,240 -1,410,126
East Midlands Airport 4,442,509 4,058,115 -384,394
Felixstowe 6,297,766 2,103,667 -4,194,099
Southampton 2,190,200 3,850,673 +1,660,473
Liverpool Docks 2,337,953 484,947 -1,853,006
Dover 1,124,736 1,263,229 +138,493
ZLC 1,552,109 833,479 -718,630

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 8475

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Machines used to assemble electric lamps, tubes, or valves, and machines for making or shaping glass products