Import/export HS code 121221: Food-grade products

Products fit for human consumption, such as edible plants and algae

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 5,893,240
South Korea 4,691,039
Iceland 1,157,283
United States 1,111,819
Japan 999,037

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 2,211,223 3,682,017 +1,470,794
South Korea 3,175,855 1,515,184 -1,660,671
Iceland 630,293 526,990 -103,303
United States 643,709 468,110 -175,599
Japan 397,729 601,308 +203,579
Taiwan 696,122 212,822 -483,300
Philippines 181,354 421,480 +240,126
Ireland 246,231 273,794 +27,563
Denmark 488,720 16,919 -471,801
Netherlands 260,887 227,427 -33,460

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 6,248,921
South Korea 5,168,998
Iceland 1,157,452
Japan 1,044,607
United States 952,942

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 2,476,265 3,772,656 +1,296,391
South Korea 3,310,633 1,858,365 -1,452,268
Iceland 630,462 526,990 -103,472
Japan 410,875 633,732 +222,857
United States 553,956 398,986 -154,970
Taiwan 700,099 212,822 -487,277
Philippines 333,815 536,352 +202,537
Denmark 476,411 18,693 -457,718
Australia 151,076 283,931 +132,855
France 259,412 82,979 -176,433

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Outer London - West and North West 13
Inner London - West 11
Inner London - East 10
Outer London - East and North East 7
Outer London - South 7

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Outer London - West and North West 9 12 +3
Inner London - West 11 7 -4
Inner London - East 9 9 +0
Outer London - East and North East 4 7 +3
Outer London - South 7 7 +0
Essex 4 4 +0
Kent 5 3 -2
Surrey, East and West Sussex 5 4 -1
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 4 4 +0
Greater Manchester 4 3 -1

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 14,385,252
Air transport 2,379,905
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,231,618
Other 772,099

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 6,962,029 7,423,223 +461,194
Air transport 1,480,003 899,902 -580,101
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,538,685 692,933 -845,752
Other 418,017 354,082 -63,935

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Southampton 7,299,386
Felixstowe 3,904,106
London Heathrow Airport 1,613,777
Sharpness Docks 1,087,683
Liverpool Docks 907,984

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Southampton 3,755,308 3,544,078 -211,230
Felixstowe 1,532,067 2,372,039 +839,972
London Heathrow Airport 1,030,928 582,849 -448,079
Sharpness Docks 598,793 488,890 -109,903
Liverpool Docks 458,072 449,912 -8,160
000 418,017 354,082 -63,935
London 401,619 365,979 -35,640
Immingham Docks 378,833 122,865 -255,968
Harwich 269,303 138,547 -130,756
Poole 185,909 153,391 -32,518

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 68
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 26
Manufacture of food products 14
Food and beverage service activities 8
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 6

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2025-11 28
2025-10 28
2025-09 30
2025-08 31
2025-07 31

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 58
15m-54m 21
54m+ 21
0-1m 11
Other 4

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
United States 5,323,008
Russia 883,043
Germany 729,262
Netherlands 669,775
Kenya 468,103

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
United States 3,836,092 1,486,916 -2,349,176
Russia 488,765 394,278 -94,487
Germany 475,896 253,366 -222,530
Netherlands 334,344 335,431 +1,087
Kenya 179,853 288,250 +108,397
France 95,999 364,641 +268,642
Pakistan 57,213 286,549 +229,336
Denmark 227,310 87,304 -140,006
Sweden 200,295 76,108 -124,187
Belgium 126,786 136,383 +9,597

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Ireland 352
Nicaragua 150
Japan 93

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Ireland 0 352 +352
Nicaragua 150 0 -150
Japan 0 93 +93

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 5,802,656
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 4,838,907
Air transport 2,514,530
Road transport 21,601
Other 595

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 3,193,385 2,609,271 -584,114
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,607,515 2,231,392 -376,123
Air transport 2,002,332 512,198 -1,490,134
Road transport 21,601 0 -21,601
Other 150 445 +295

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Southampton 3,913,172
Dover / Eurotunnel 3,482,812
London Heathrow Airport 1,826,574
London Gateway Port 1,221,092
Immingham Docks 562,867

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Southampton 2,320,744 1,592,428 -728,316
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,956,006 1,526,806 -429,200
London Heathrow Airport 1,537,598 288,976 -1,248,622
London Gateway Port 579,606 641,486 +61,880
Immingham Docks 356,690 206,177 -150,513
Dover 130,573 282,995 +152,422
East Midlands Airport 196,739 115,650 -81,089
Jersey 0 214,385 +214,385
ZLC 168,516 43,798 -124,718
Holyhead 51,811 94,539 +42,728

Quick facts

HS code: 121221

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Products fit for human consumption, such as edible plants and algae