Import/export HS code 854520: Carbon brushes

Carbon brushes used in electrical machines like motors and generators to transfer electricity

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 4,904,828
Hungary 4,271,513
France 2,401,268
United States 2,188,989
Sweden 1,977,753

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 2,737,860 2,166,968 -570,892
Hungary 2,724,741 1,546,772 -1,177,969
France 1,178,684 1,222,584 +43,900
United States 1,169,444 1,019,545 -149,899
Sweden 1,387,429 590,324 -797,105
Netherlands 703,554 371,028 -332,526
Belgium 368,226 326,989 -41,237
China 484,572 200,395 -284,177
Denmark 238,078 198,469 -39,609
Spain 140,219 255,487 +115,268

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Hungary 4,641,329
Germany 2,959,842
Sweden 2,737,096
France 2,296,907
United States 1,860,702

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Hungary 2,948,655 1,692,674 -1,255,981
Germany 1,663,783 1,296,059 -367,724
Sweden 1,772,463 964,633 -807,830
France 1,187,266 1,109,641 -77,625
United States 1,043,735 816,967 -226,768
Romania 733,555 499,634 -233,921
China 591,653 290,633 -301,020
Belgium 361,415 298,474 -62,941
United Kingdom 149,229 461,264 +312,035
Netherlands 275,046 314,559 +39,513

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 26
Inner London - West 22
West Midlands 18
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 16
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 15

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 22 15 -7
Inner London - West 14 16 +2
West Midlands 11 16 +5
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 13 11 -2
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 10 9 -1
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 7 9 +2
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 11 9 -2
Gloucestershire and Wiltshire 6 6 +0
Greater Manchester 7 8 +1
West Yorkshire 6 9 +3

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 11,617,149
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 4,763,961
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 4,175,675
Other 69,076
Road transport 27,599

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 6,352,912 5,264,237 -1,088,675
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,654,264 2,109,697 -544,567
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 2,810,421 1,365,254 -1,445,167
Other 34,256 34,820 +564
Road transport 2,440 25,159 +22,719

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Birmingham Airport 4,537,816
East Midlands Airport 2,791,872
London Stansted Airport 2,502,558
Thamesport 2,442,208
Eurotunnel 1,794,044

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Birmingham Airport 2,678,595 1,859,221 -819,374
East Midlands Airport 1,475,608 1,316,264 -159,344
London Stansted Airport 1,368,714 1,133,844 -234,870
Thamesport 1,730,152 712,056 -1,018,096
Eurotunnel 957,957 836,087 -121,870
Immingham Docks 678,010 757,028 +79,018
London Heathrow Airport 432,757 644,900 +212,143
London Gateway Port 391,067 375,528 -15,539
Dover 367,968 294,829 -73,139
Southampton 395,134 165,903 -229,231

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 63
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 39
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 31
Manufacture of electrical equipment 25
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 15

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 38
2025-11 48
2025-10 47
2025-09 48
2025-08 38

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 152
1m-15m 85
15m-54m 20
Other 17
0-1m 13

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Hungary 4,035,296
Germany 3,587,381
United States 1,641,224
Canada 857,992
Ireland 656,273

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Hungary 2,136,722 1,898,574 -238,148
Germany 1,697,640 1,889,741 +192,101
United States 611,663 1,029,561 +417,898
Canada 356,482 501,510 +145,028
Ireland 321,255 335,018 +13,763
India 178,365 338,052 +159,687
Spain 400,103 42,117 -357,986
Netherlands 226,803 213,778 -13,025
Denmark 169,924 230,272 +60,348
Italy 66,474 322,191 +255,717

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Germany 153,739
Romania 83,467
Hungary 40,632
Ireland 11,990
Sweden 7,735

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 80,700 73,039 -7,661
Romania 38,611 44,856 +6,245
Hungary 0 40,632 +40,632
Ireland 8,243 3,747 -4,496
Sweden 7,735 0 -7,735
China 1,729 2,915 +1,186
XI 0 260 +260
Japan 90 152 +62
Italy 131 18 -113
Taiwan 130 0 -130

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 9,377,912
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 5,051,900
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 397,098
Other 303,521
Road transport 205,614

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 4,011,176 5,366,736 +1,355,560
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,634,930 2,416,970 -217,960
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 298,794 98,304 -200,490
Other 137,402 166,119 +28,717
Road transport 198,437 7,177 -191,260

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 3,761,595
ZLC 3,582,715
East Midlands Airport 2,421,841
London Heathrow Airport 1,790,878
London Stansted Airport 1,349,147

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 2,287,281 1,474,314 -812,967
ZLC 1,884,173 1,698,542 -185,631
East Midlands Airport 957,800 1,464,041 +506,241
London Heathrow Airport 824,514 966,364 +141,850
London Stansted Airport 429,197 919,950 +490,753
Harwich 379,723 808,704 +428,981
000 137,402 166,119 +28,717
Newcastle Airport 0 278,394 +278,394
Immingham Docks 87,925 71,969 -15,956
Manchester Airport 53,388 37,057 -16,331

Quick facts

HS code: 854520

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Carbon brushes used in electrical machines like motors and generators to transfer electricity