Import/export HS code 820412: Adjustable spanners and wrenches

Hand tools with adjustable jaws to fit various sizes of nuts and bolts

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 16,088,064
Netherlands 4,500,072
Taiwan 3,925,272
Germany 2,824,620
France 1,770,041

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 7,803,139 8,284,925 +481,786
Netherlands 2,457,494 2,042,578 -414,916
Taiwan 2,196,032 1,729,240 -466,792
Germany 1,523,463 1,301,157 -222,306
France 1,156,260 613,781 -542,479
United States 915,630 561,099 -354,531
Belgium 747,639 607,736 -139,903
Denmark 495,679 192,233 -303,446
Spain 183,861 447,599 +263,738
Ireland 246,777 323,647 +76,870

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 18,306,310
Spain 4,544,728
Taiwan 4,367,237
Czechia 1,826,225
Germany 1,793,340

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 8,964,427 9,341,883 +377,456
Spain 2,408,606 2,136,122 -272,484
Taiwan 2,382,297 1,984,940 -397,357
Czechia 1,184,470 641,755 -542,715
Germany 1,068,466 724,874 -343,592
United States 981,460 735,727 -245,733
India 330,346 244,312 -86,034
Denmark 372,237 47,823 -324,414
United Kingdom 232,857 151,724 -81,133
Switzerland 79,845 113,708 +33,863

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Inner London - West 26
Surrey, East and West Sussex 26
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 25
West Midlands 22
Outer London - West and North West 21

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Inner London - West 19 15 -4
Surrey, East and West Sussex 17 17 +0
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 15 18 +3
West Midlands 16 15 -1
Outer London - West and North West 14 17 +3
Greater Manchester 15 9 -6
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 12 14 +2
North Eastern Scotland 10 8 -2
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 11 9 -2
Essex 7 10 +3

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 15,578,704
Air transport 9,274,878
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 8,682,424
Other 2,400,586
Road transport 72,173

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 7,980,389 7,598,315 -382,074
Air transport 4,736,926 4,537,952 -198,974
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 4,712,161 3,970,263 -741,898
Other 1,379,374 1,021,212 -358,162
Road transport 12,880 59,293 +46,413

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Felixstowe 8,144,759
Southampton 4,303,246
Leeds Bradford Airport 2,449,617
000 2,400,586
London 2,151,952

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Felixstowe 4,525,769 3,618,990 -906,779
Southampton 2,172,151 2,131,095 -41,056
Leeds Bradford Airport 1,656,009 793,608 -862,401
000 1,379,374 1,021,212 -358,162
London 1,423,905 728,047 -695,858
London Stansted Airport 519,051 1,489,251 +970,200
Dover 1,100,263 797,685 -302,578
Immingham Docks 1,038,153 710,244 -327,909
London Heathrow Airport 827,623 716,141 -111,482
Birmingham Airport 662,957 778,922 +115,965

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 130
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 58
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 24
Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 24
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 22

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 56
2025-11 68
2025-10 62
2025-09 71
2025-08 75

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 164
1m-15m 136
Other 52
0-1m 37
15m-54m 36

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Ireland 1,037,813
United States 1,011,265
Norway 764,187
Germany 717,479
Australia 554,169

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Ireland 558,299 479,514 -78,785
United States 609,029 402,236 -206,793
Norway 554,614 209,573 -345,041
Germany 495,611 221,868 -273,743
Australia 265,018 289,151 +24,133
France 373,928 171,532 -202,396
Netherlands 353,593 191,153 -162,440
South Africa 256,554 153,312 -103,242
Singapore 298,346 71,906 -226,440
Belgium 335,120 12,979 -322,141

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 285,279
Taiwan 186,964
Ireland 22,611
Spain 11,075
Germany 4,632

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 145,979 139,300 -6,679
Taiwan 112,006 74,958 -37,048
Ireland 12,387 10,224 -2,163
Spain 5,780 5,295 -485
Germany 627 4,005 +3,378
United States 1,340 0 -1,340
XL 1,038 163 -875
XI 860 301 -559
Italy 0 166 +166
India 94 16 -78

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 4,059,776
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 2,961,337
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,725,745
Other 558,518
Road transport 3,983

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 2,440,981 1,618,795 -822,186
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,845,090 1,116,247 -728,843
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,929,727 796,018 -1,133,709
Other 304,081 254,437 -49,644
Road transport 3,983 0 -3,983

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London Heathrow Airport 1,926,591
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,524,720
East Midlands Airport 1,043,977
London Gateway Port 895,891
Aberdeen Docks 672,361

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London Heathrow Airport 1,077,326 849,265 -228,061
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,157,902 366,818 -791,084
East Midlands Airport 626,172 417,805 -208,367
London Gateway Port 607,920 287,971 -319,949
Aberdeen Docks 466,248 206,113 -260,135
000 304,081 254,437 -49,644
Immingham Docks 341,787 150,695 -191,092
Felixstowe 350,419 124,141 -226,278
Southampton 195,972 218,967 +22,995
ZLC 281,998 112,980 -169,018

Quick facts

HS code: 820412

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Hand tools with adjustable jaws to fit various sizes of nuts and bolts