Import/export HS code 820412: Adjustable spanners and wrenches

Hand tools with adjustable jaws to fit various sizes of nuts and bolts

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 15,639,273
Netherlands 4,248,585
Taiwan 3,574,987
Germany 2,698,643
France 1,476,409

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 8,142,277 7,496,996 -645,281
Netherlands 2,415,060 1,833,525 -581,535
Taiwan 2,035,750 1,539,237 -496,513
Germany 1,597,146 1,101,497 -495,649
France 984,829 491,580 -493,249
United States 968,063 457,071 -510,992
Belgium 720,298 579,445 -140,853
Spain 201,077 415,746 +214,669
Ireland 234,540 304,242 +69,702
India 296,198 223,725 -72,473

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 17,756,215
Spain 4,279,583
Taiwan 4,004,430
Czechia 1,736,143
United States 1,661,581

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 9,330,350 8,425,865 -904,485
Spain 2,324,282 1,955,301 -368,981
Taiwan 2,252,641 1,751,789 -500,852
Czechia 1,230,463 505,680 -724,783
United States 1,018,116 643,465 -374,651
Germany 894,464 604,416 -290,048
India 301,262 225,401 -75,861
United Kingdom 222,485 144,162 -78,323
Denmark 240,983 39,821 -201,162
Switzerland 80,971 105,073 +24,102

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Inner London - West 26
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 25
Surrey, East and West Sussex 25
West Midlands 22
Outer London - West and North West 21

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Inner London - West 19 13 -6
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 16 16 +0
Surrey, East and West Sussex 16 16 +0
West Midlands 17 14 -3
Outer London - West and North West 14 17 +3
Greater Manchester 15 9 -6
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 12 14 +2
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 13 6 -7
North Eastern Scotland 10 7 -3
Essex 9 9 +0

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 14,920,220
Air transport 8,872,894
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 7,952,695
Other 2,270,719
Road transport 70,448

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 8,165,306 6,754,914 -1,410,392
Air transport 4,751,432 4,121,462 -629,970
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 4,404,354 3,548,341 -856,013
Other 1,342,978 927,741 -415,237
Road transport 37,396 33,052 -4,344

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Felixstowe 7,816,719
Southampton 4,055,562
Leeds Bradford Airport 2,327,618
000 2,270,719
London 2,045,696

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Felixstowe 4,504,940 3,311,779 -1,193,161
Southampton 2,270,688 1,784,874 -485,814
Leeds Bradford Airport 1,660,595 667,023 -993,572
000 1,342,978 927,741 -415,237
London 1,439,712 605,984 -833,728
London Stansted Airport 620,439 1,382,225 +761,786
Dover 885,050 689,441 -195,609
Immingham Docks 886,368 631,024 -255,344
London Heathrow Airport 767,406 667,779 -99,627
Birmingham Airport 667,917 733,422 +65,505

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 127
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 56
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 24
Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 23
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 21

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 56
2025-11 68
2025-10 62
2025-09 71
2025-08 75

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 160
1m-15m 131
Other 50
0-1m 36
15m-54m 35

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Ireland 1,002,187
United States 981,525
Norway 757,861
Germany 689,800
Australia 548,415

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Ireland 593,336 408,851 -184,485
United States 595,132 386,393 -208,739
Norway 548,288 209,573 -338,715
Germany 509,994 179,806 -330,188
Australia 274,209 274,206 -3
Netherlands 346,356 176,592 -169,764
South Africa 266,482 138,166 -128,316
Singapore 303,415 64,836 -238,579
Belgium 334,129 12,979 -321,150
France 162,617 165,506 +2,889

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 273,822
Taiwan 186,380
Ireland 22,611
Spain 11,057
Germany 4,632

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 147,854 125,968 -21,886
Taiwan 152,861 33,519 -119,342
Ireland 12,387 10,224 -2,163
Spain 6,747 4,310 -2,437
Germany 627 4,005 +3,378
United States 1,297 0 -1,297
XL 1,038 163 -875
XI 860 301 -559
Italy 0 166 +166
India 90 16 -74

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 3,932,146
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 2,855,533
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,445,694
Other 545,037
Road transport 3,983

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 2,376,201 1,555,945 -820,256
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,784,743 1,070,790 -713,953
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,731,105 714,589 -1,016,516
Other 347,368 197,669 -149,699
Road transport 3,983 0 -3,983

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London Heathrow Airport 1,902,856
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,268,330
East Midlands Airport 986,688
London Gateway Port 876,479
Aberdeen Docks 666,965

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London Heathrow Airport 1,084,691 818,165 -266,526
Dover / Eurotunnel 956,899 311,431 -645,468
East Midlands Airport 586,745 399,943 -186,802
London Gateway Port 602,975 273,504 -329,471
Aberdeen Docks 462,438 204,527 -257,911
000 347,368 197,669 -149,699
Felixstowe 354,732 117,827 -236,905
Immingham Docks 316,662 138,062 -178,600
Southampton 181,469 206,174 +24,705
ZLC 272,981 110,482 -162,499

Quick facts

HS code: 820412

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Hand tools with adjustable jaws to fit various sizes of nuts and bolts