Import/export HS code 820412: Adjustable spanners and wrenches

Hand tools with adjustable jaws to fit various sizes of nuts and bolts

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 15,863,624
Netherlands 4,581,969
Taiwan 3,909,068
Germany 2,883,374
France 1,819,850

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 7,676,505 8,187,119 +510,614
Netherlands 2,521,993 2,059,976 -462,017
Taiwan 2,208,602 1,700,466 -508,136
Germany 1,534,690 1,348,684 -186,006
France 1,182,307 637,543 -544,764
United States 882,253 566,534 -315,719
Belgium 771,819 541,385 -230,434
Denmark 492,362 198,553 -293,809
Spain 168,883 469,774 +300,891
Ireland 251,106 300,582 +49,476

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 18,049,721
Spain 4,678,466
Taiwan 4,301,581
Germany 1,857,650
Czechia 1,854,868

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 8,831,060 9,218,661 +387,601
Spain 2,526,655 2,151,811 -374,844
Taiwan 2,383,499 1,918,082 -465,417
Germany 1,147,320 710,330 -436,990
Czechia 1,151,205 703,663 -447,542
United States 966,341 741,921 -224,420
India 314,207 241,625 -72,582
Denmark 371,155 61,995 -309,160
United Kingdom 227,614 142,750 -84,864
Switzerland 71,703 113,461 +41,758

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Surrey, East and West Sussex 27
Inner London - West 26
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 25
West Midlands 25
Outer London - West and North West 21

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Surrey, East and West Sussex 14 22 +8
Inner London - West 17 18 +1
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 15 19 +4
West Midlands 17 17 +0
Outer London - West and North West 14 17 +3
Greater Manchester 16 9 -7
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 12 14 +2
North Eastern Scotland 10 8 -2
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 11 10 -1
Essex 10 9 -1

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 15,277,049
Air transport 9,383,103
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 8,665,786
Other 2,383,054
Road transport 73,711

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 7,778,594 7,498,455 -280,139
Air transport 4,857,107 4,525,996 -331,111
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 4,735,909 3,929,877 -806,032
Other 1,393,003 990,051 -402,952
Road transport 14,418 59,293 +44,875

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Felixstowe 8,049,967
Southampton 4,220,440
Leeds Bradford Airport 2,590,420
000 2,383,054
London 2,174,250

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Felixstowe 4,357,801 3,692,166 -665,635
Southampton 2,166,318 2,054,122 -112,196
Leeds Bradford Airport 1,693,274 897,146 -796,128
000 1,393,003 990,051 -402,952
London 1,443,046 731,204 -711,842
Dover 1,149,549 781,785 -367,764
London Stansted Airport 504,741 1,338,405 +833,664
Immingham Docks 988,938 727,048 -261,890
London Heathrow Airport 860,860 780,420 -80,440
Birmingham Airport 684,835 774,218 +89,383

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 135
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 58
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 24
Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 24
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 23

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2025-11 68
2025-10 62
2025-09 71
2025-08 75
2025-07 72

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 168
1m-15m 139
Other 51
15m-54m 38
0-1m 34

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Ireland 1,052,207
United States 896,778
Norway 760,597
Germany 723,058
Australia 566,663

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Ireland 509,371 542,836 +33,465
United States 607,742 289,036 -318,706
Norway 558,229 202,368 -355,861
Germany 487,670 235,388 -252,282
Australia 274,328 292,335 +18,007
Netherlands 354,976 183,661 -171,315
France 371,175 157,527 -213,648
South Africa 262,212 150,790 -111,422
Singapore 308,076 54,543 -253,533
Belgium 333,554 6,821 -326,733

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 298,685
Taiwan 187,447
XU 44,936
Ireland 22,611
Spain 10,965

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 146,514 152,171 +5,657
Taiwan 68,250 119,197 +50,947
XU 23,588 21,348 -2,240
Ireland 12,387 10,224 -2,163
Spain 5,545 5,420 -125
Germany 627 4,005 +3,378
United States 1,340 0 -1,340
XL 1,038 163 -875
XI 880 301 -579
Indonesia 171 0 -171

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 4,041,954
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 2,947,969
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,708,780
Other 573,564
Road transport 6,052

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 2,296,783 1,745,171 -551,612
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,891,307 1,056,662 -834,645
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,840,582 868,198 -972,384
Other 260,533 313,031 +52,498
Road transport 6,052 0 -6,052

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London Heathrow Airport 1,815,828
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,524,753
East Midlands Airport 1,115,678
London Gateway Port 905,682
Aberdeen Docks 671,521

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London Heathrow Airport 831,398 984,430 +153,032
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,156,522 368,231 -788,291
East Midlands Airport 695,043 420,635 -274,408
London Gateway Port 623,756 281,926 -341,830
Aberdeen Docks 469,848 201,673 -268,175
000 260,533 313,031 +52,498
Immingham Docks 356,211 150,128 -206,083
Felixstowe 346,133 118,822 -227,311
Southampton 204,521 183,331 -21,190
ZLC 277,569 94,600 -182,969

Quick facts

HS code: 820412

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Hand tools with adjustable jaws to fit various sizes of nuts and bolts