Import/export HS code 820411: Non-adjustable spanners and wrenches

Fixed-size hand tools used for turning nuts and bolts, not adjustable to different sizes

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 27,482,501
Germany 18,043,231
United States 17,541,691
Taiwan 8,682,609
India 7,598,435

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 13,830,679 13,651,822 -178,857
Germany 8,153,705 9,889,526 +1,735,821
United States 9,543,762 7,997,929 -1,545,833
Taiwan 5,061,999 3,620,610 -1,441,389
India 3,866,476 3,731,959 -134,517
France 2,651,505 2,219,113 -432,392
Netherlands 1,986,264 2,266,713 +280,449
Italy 532,331 551,541 +19,210
Belgium 637,057 402,070 -234,987
Denmark 466,965 242,564 -224,401

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 34,935,084
United States 17,154,606
Taiwan 13,137,765
Germany 8,258,757
India 7,561,945

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 17,299,493 17,635,591 +336,098
United States 9,303,197 7,851,409 -1,451,788
Taiwan 7,389,700 5,748,065 -1,641,635
Germany 4,150,910 4,107,847 -43,063
India 3,856,506 3,705,439 -151,067
Czechia 2,604,158 3,676,776 +1,072,618
Italy 779,594 650,163 -129,431
France 587,732 513,269 -74,463
United Kingdom 670,413 358,371 -312,042
Switzerland 362,909 594,120 +231,211

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 61
West Midlands 48
Surrey, East and West Sussex 46
Inner London - West 43
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 40

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 44 45 +1
West Midlands 33 34 +1
Surrey, East and West Sussex 33 32 -1
Inner London - West 26 29 +3
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 29 26 -3
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 25 24 -1
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 25 28 +3
Shropshire and Staffordshire 23 22 -1
Outer London - West and North West 22 20 -2
Greater Manchester 20 21 +1

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 47,928,328
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 23,207,533
Air transport 18,026,714
Other 6,574,180
Road transport 101,891

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 24,506,460 23,421,868 -1,084,592
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 10,639,547 12,567,986 +1,928,439
Air transport 9,233,625 8,793,089 -440,536
Other 4,782,836 1,791,344 -2,991,492
Road transport 87,561 14,330 -73,231
Rail transport 941 0 -941

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Southampton 19,348,808
Felixstowe 18,152,932
Dover 9,090,272
London Heathrow Airport 7,364,690
000 6,574,180

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Southampton 10,463,841 8,884,967 -1,578,874
Felixstowe 10,103,331 8,049,601 -2,053,730
Dover 4,732,147 4,358,125 -374,022
London Heathrow Airport 3,482,384 3,882,306 +399,922
000 4,782,836 1,791,344 -2,991,492
Hull 376,625 3,504,470 +3,127,845
London Gateway Port 903,746 2,669,981 +1,766,235
Immingham Docks 1,644,272 1,833,224 +188,952
Birmingham Airport 1,500,615 1,417,149 -83,466
East Midlands Airport 1,307,810 1,228,735 -79,075

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 258
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 95
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 47
Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 46
Other manufacturing 43

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 124
2025-11 135
2025-10 134
2025-09 155
2025-08 153

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 336
1m-15m 279
Other 82
15m-54m 81
0-1m 55

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 11,517,819
Switzerland 6,566,655
Netherlands 3,961,697
United States 3,893,530
Ireland 3,785,723

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 6,215,025 5,302,794 -912,231
Switzerland 4,042,682 2,523,973 -1,518,709
Netherlands 2,427,428 1,534,269 -893,159
United States 2,568,723 1,324,807 -1,243,916
Ireland 2,243,399 1,542,324 -701,075
France 1,513,237 1,216,848 -296,389
Australia 902,268 997,761 +95,493
Saudi Arabia 1,029,237 849,445 -179,792
Canada 825,883 528,791 -297,092
Italy 672,977 470,871 -202,106

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 644,878
Taiwan 170,323
Indonesia 45,330
India 33,566
XI 10,630

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 355,463 289,415 -66,048
Taiwan 90,566 79,757 -10,809
Indonesia 24,384 20,946 -3,438
India 18,473 15,093 -3,380
XI 37 10,593 +10,556
Spain 3,389 1,950 -1,439
United States 528 2,288 +1,760
Germany 1,848 930 -918
Ireland 2,519 204 -2,315
Finland 1,670 0 -1,670

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 28,084,635
Air transport 18,210,354
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 6,236,828
Other 945,518
Road transport 44,689

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 15,819,485 12,265,150 -3,554,335
Air transport 10,419,626 7,790,728 -2,628,898
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 3,718,778 2,518,050 -1,200,728
Other 510,915 434,603 -76,312
Road transport 44,689 0 -44,689

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 23,158,081
London Heathrow Airport 7,396,173
East Midlands Airport 3,975,396
Birmingham Airport 2,494,710
London Gateway Port 2,399,062

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 13,082,608 10,075,473 -3,007,135
London Heathrow Airport 4,252,381 3,143,792 -1,108,589
East Midlands Airport 2,324,578 1,650,818 -673,760
Birmingham Airport 1,344,003 1,150,707 -193,296
London Gateway Port 1,309,551 1,089,511 -220,040
Immingham Docks 1,201,246 736,599 -464,647
ZLC 1,103,458 748,507 -354,951
Holyhead 840,570 745,044 -95,526
Southampton 578,168 711,132 +132,964
Warton Aerodrome 526,568 495,022 -31,546

Quick facts

HS code: 820411

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Fixed-size hand tools used for turning nuts and bolts, not adjustable to different sizes