Import/export HS code 820411: Non-adjustable spanners and wrenches

Fixed-size hand tools used for turning nuts and bolts, not adjustable to different sizes

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 27,051,721
Germany 17,458,700
United States 16,806,982
Taiwan 8,705,510
India 7,401,221

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 13,543,269 13,508,452 -34,817
Germany 7,812,060 9,646,640 +1,834,580
United States 8,968,183 7,838,799 -1,129,384
Taiwan 4,935,012 3,770,498 -1,164,514
India 3,637,374 3,763,847 +126,473
France 2,671,432 2,138,201 -533,231
Netherlands 1,912,336 2,337,808 +425,472
Italy 522,238 530,835 +8,597
Belgium 641,927 407,024 -234,903
Denmark 454,164 271,129 -183,035

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 34,399,629
United States 16,456,765
Taiwan 13,058,315
Germany 8,287,775
India 7,401,013

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 16,955,430 17,444,199 +488,769
United States 8,814,509 7,642,256 -1,172,253
Taiwan 7,055,561 6,002,754 -1,052,807
Germany 3,988,652 4,299,123 +310,471
India 3,706,992 3,694,021 -12,971
Czechia 2,544,899 3,323,599 +778,700
Italy 772,051 641,117 -130,934
France 583,498 458,365 -125,133
United Kingdom 622,392 400,545 -221,847
Switzerland 325,361 609,775 +284,414

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 61
West Midlands 51
Surrey, East and West Sussex 46
Inner London - West 42
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 39

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 45 44 -1
West Midlands 34 36 +2
Surrey, East and West Sussex 31 33 +2
Inner London - West 26 30 +4
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 28 27 -1
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 22 25 +3
Shropshire and Staffordshire 24 24 +0
Outer London - West and North West 23 21 -2
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 23 26 +3
Greater Manchester 21 21 +0

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 46,505,100
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 22,432,195
Air transport 17,974,951
Other 6,904,631
Road transport 105,375

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 23,470,127 23,034,973 -435,154
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 10,275,227 12,156,968 +1,881,741
Air transport 9,083,689 8,891,262 -192,427
Other 4,748,722 2,155,909 -2,592,813
Road transport 83,131 22,244 -60,887
Rail transport 941 0 -941

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Southampton 18,543,045
Felixstowe 18,204,046
Dover 9,146,862
London Heathrow Airport 7,506,771
000 6,904,631

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Southampton 9,821,753 8,721,292 -1,100,461
Felixstowe 9,813,163 8,390,883 -1,422,280
Dover 4,749,589 4,397,273 -352,316
London Heathrow Airport 3,472,287 4,034,484 +562,197
000 4,748,722 2,155,909 -2,592,813
Hull 345,892 3,194,187 +2,848,295
London Gateway Port 842,108 2,453,866 +1,611,758
Immingham Docks 1,460,605 1,736,853 +276,248
Birmingham Airport 1,421,306 1,530,545 +109,239
East Midlands Airport 1,295,600 1,242,751 -52,849

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 258
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 95
Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 46
Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 46
Other manufacturing 43

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2025-11 135
2025-10 134
2025-09 155
2025-08 153
2025-07 152

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 340
1m-15m 272
15m-54m 84
Other 82
0-1m 54

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 11,362,798
Switzerland 6,820,853
Netherlands 3,990,117
Ireland 3,804,895
United States 3,707,048

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 6,137,389 5,225,409 -911,980
Switzerland 4,513,937 2,306,916 -2,207,021
Netherlands 2,413,373 1,576,744 -836,629
Ireland 2,243,947 1,560,948 -682,999
United States 2,567,508 1,139,540 -1,427,968
France 1,539,513 1,208,653 -330,860
Australia 888,918 1,033,159 +144,241
Saudi Arabia 1,002,585 762,060 -240,525
Canada 798,928 545,053 -253,875
Italy 740,442 508,471 -231,971

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 666,019
Taiwan 169,920
Indonesia 45,330
India 33,546
XU 22,971

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 337,148 328,871 -8,277
Taiwan 89,946 79,974 -9,972
Indonesia 24,384 20,946 -3,438
India 18,433 15,113 -3,320
XU 9,331 13,640 +4,309
XI 37 10,593 +10,556
Spain 3,337 2,002 -1,335
Ireland 3,644 204 -3,440
Germany 2,810 947 -1,863
United States 560 2,269 +1,709

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 28,181,943
Air transport 18,192,031
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 6,299,516
Other 969,550
Road transport 74,693

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 16,208,671 11,973,272 -4,235,399
Air transport 10,538,560 7,653,471 -2,885,089
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 3,946,556 2,352,960 -1,593,596
Other 493,742 475,808 -17,934
Road transport 74,693 0 -74,693

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 23,283,540
London Heathrow Airport 7,410,711
East Midlands Airport 4,061,944
Birmingham Airport 2,480,662
London Gateway Port 2,419,861

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 13,620,422 9,663,118 -3,957,304
London Heathrow Airport 4,190,676 3,220,035 -970,641
East Midlands Airport 2,443,814 1,618,130 -825,684
Birmingham Airport 1,389,888 1,090,774 -299,114
London Gateway Port 1,372,088 1,047,773 -324,315
Immingham Docks 1,182,131 811,128 -371,003
ZLC 1,116,731 741,373 -375,358
Holyhead 840,474 709,556 -130,918
Southampton 592,791 572,889 -19,902
000 493,742 475,808 -17,934

Quick facts

HS code: 820411

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Fixed-size hand tools used for turning nuts and bolts, not adjustable to different sizes