Import/export HS code 78: Lead and products made from lead

Includes all types of lead products, such as raw lead, refined lead, and lead mixed with other elements

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Australia 575,399,187
Ireland 41,522,831
Germany 14,306,417
Sweden 9,132,976
Egypt 5,938,920

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Australia 343,072,383 232,326,804 -110,745,579
Ireland 24,779,179 16,743,652 -8,035,527
Germany 7,744,945 6,561,472 -1,183,473
Sweden 6,009,968 3,123,008 -2,886,960
Egypt 1,120,519 4,818,401 +3,697,882
Netherlands 3,088,318 2,376,203 -712,115
Mexico 323,836 3,613,824 +3,289,988
Italy 2,396,438 769,332 -1,627,106
Turkey 2,725,691 231,137 -2,494,554
Belgium 752,629 1,603,778 +851,149

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Australia 575,422,789
Ireland 35,152,022
Germany 12,686,270
Sweden 9,503,463
Egypt 5,938,920

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Australia 343,095,055 232,327,734 -110,767,321
Ireland 21,233,817 13,918,205 -7,315,612
Germany 7,053,239 5,633,031 -1,420,208
Sweden 6,000,240 3,503,223 -2,497,017
Egypt 1,120,519 4,818,401 +3,697,882
Netherlands 3,012,789 1,775,760 -1,237,029
Mexico 323,836 3,613,824 +3,289,988
Italy 2,601,245 816,247 -1,784,998
Kazakhstan 2,468,288 0 -2,468,288
China 1,013,034 1,248,855 +235,821

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 16
Inner London - West 16
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 11
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 10
Surrey, East and West Sussex 10

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 13 12 -1
Inner London - West 11 7 -4
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 10 8 -2
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 8 5 -3
Surrey, East and West Sussex 10 7 -3
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 6 6 +0
Merseyside 5 7 +2
Outer London - West and North West 5 5 +0
West Midlands 8 5 -3
Greater Manchester 6 6 +0

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 636,175,302
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 31,341,633
Other 6,435,039
Air transport 3,472,530
Road transport 100,142

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 374,398,830 261,776,472 -112,622,358
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 17,282,988 14,058,645 -3,224,343
Other 3,545,237 2,889,802 -655,435
Air transport 1,067,869 2,404,661 +1,336,792
Road transport 36,613 63,529 +26,916
Rail transport 1,500 0 -1,500

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London 588,229,716
Liverpool Docks 26,660,434
Dover 14,043,444
Felixstowe 8,150,012
London Gateway Port 7,224,858

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London 353,077,943 235,151,773 -117,926,170
Liverpool Docks 14,409,963 12,250,471 -2,159,492
Dover 8,033,968 6,009,476 -2,024,492
Felixstowe 2,088,469 6,061,543 +3,973,074
London Gateway Port 796,790 6,428,068 +5,631,278
000 3,543,898 2,824,801 -719,097
Holyhead 4,260,274 838,818 -3,421,456
Immingham Docks 810,587 4,143,229 +3,332,642
Southampton 788,459 1,455,191 +666,732
Eurotunnel 1,279,686 818,882 -460,804

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 46
Other manufacturing 25
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 24
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 17
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 12

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 33
2025-11 45
2025-10 39
2025-09 42
2025-08 32

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 88
54m+ 77
15m-54m 21
0-1m 19
Other 12

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 130,010,458
Italy 78,759,124
France 68,221,396
India 65,616,811
United States 53,507,881

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 76,963,526 53,046,932 -23,916,594
Italy 50,090,042 28,669,082 -21,420,960
France 45,443,280 22,778,116 -22,665,164
India 28,469,301 37,147,510 +8,678,209
United States 17,161,162 36,346,719 +19,185,557
Ireland 26,695,029 21,452,815 -5,242,214
Sweden 24,432,634 17,857,409 -6,575,225
Norway 19,359,084 19,885,500 +526,416
Finland 20,377,114 17,839,183 -2,537,931
Spain 25,870,116 10,884,631 -14,985,485

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
XI 1,917,195
Ireland 156,934
China 16,349
France 993
India 806

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
XI 743,441 1,173,754 +430,313
Ireland 86,407 70,527 -15,880
China 1,130 15,219 +14,089
France 280 713 +433
India 364 442 +78
Belgium 152 0 -152
Turkey 0 152 +152
Japan 149 0 -149
Nicaragua 0 142 +142
Poland 63 0 -63

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 463,431,346
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 318,703,838
Air transport 9,154,935
Other 3,035,669
Road transport 38,138

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 245,041,971 218,389,375 -26,652,596
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 200,438,284 118,265,554 -82,172,730
Air transport 5,789,063 3,365,872 -2,423,191
Other 1,201,008 1,834,661 +633,653
Road transport 38,138 0 -38,138

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Immingham Docks 182,022,070
London 130,901,776
Dover / Eurotunnel 130,001,731
Felixstowe 89,792,070
London Gateway Port 84,617,012

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Immingham Docks 98,849,995 83,172,075 -15,677,920
London 76,592,131 54,309,645 -22,282,486
Dover / Eurotunnel 76,450,220 53,551,511 -22,898,709
Felixstowe 58,205,510 31,586,560 -26,618,950
London Gateway Port 47,902,306 36,714,706 -11,187,600
Liverpool Docks 22,259,641 20,675,541 -1,584,100
Southampton 7,077,259 18,556,788 +11,479,529
Dover 16,678,617 6,399,658 -10,278,959
Poole 12,071,367 2,914,891 -9,156,476
Fishguard 4,074,159 4,375,173 +301,014

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 78

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Includes all types of lead products, such as raw lead, refined lead, and lead mixed with other elements