Import/export HS code 78: Lead and products made from lead

Includes all types of lead products, such as raw lead, refined lead, and lead mixed with other elements

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Australia 521,026,635
Ireland 38,873,057
Germany 12,785,646
Sweden 9,132,976
Egypt 5,938,920

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Australia 288,699,831 232,326,804 -56,373,027
Ireland 23,933,510 14,939,547 -8,993,963
Germany 7,306,887 5,478,759 -1,828,128
Sweden 6,009,968 3,123,008 -2,886,960
Egypt 2,008,005 3,930,915 +1,922,910
Netherlands 2,814,586 2,238,811 -575,775
Mexico 323,836 3,613,824 +3,289,988
Italy 2,258,302 736,967 -1,521,335
Turkey 2,725,519 202,798 -2,522,721
Belgium 793,934 1,561,544 +767,610

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Australia 521,050,237
Ireland 32,814,319
Germany 11,494,540
Sweden 9,503,463
Egypt 5,938,920

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Australia 288,722,503 232,327,734 -56,394,769
Ireland 20,505,642 12,308,677 -8,196,965
Germany 6,284,788 5,209,752 -1,075,036
Sweden 6,000,240 3,503,223 -2,497,017
Egypt 2,008,005 3,930,915 +1,922,910
Netherlands 2,811,121 1,629,650 -1,181,471
Mexico 323,836 3,613,824 +3,289,988
Italy 2,467,876 779,115 -1,688,761
Kazakhstan 2,468,288 0 -2,468,288
China 1,261,005 962,628 -298,377

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 16
Inner London - West 12
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 10
Surrey, East and West Sussex 10
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 9

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 13 12 -1
Inner London - West 8 6 -2
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 10 8 -2
Surrey, East and West Sussex 10 7 -3
Hampshire and Isle of Wight 7 5 -2
Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 6 6 +0
Merseyside 5 7 +2
West Midlands 8 4 -4
Outer London - West and North West 4 4 +0
Greater Manchester 6 6 +0

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 579,791,427
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 28,751,740
Other 6,124,118
Air transport 3,266,799
Road transport 98,772

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 321,401,999 258,389,428 -63,012,571
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 15,943,554 12,808,186 -3,135,368
Other 3,428,965 2,695,153 -733,812
Air transport 1,567,390 1,699,409 +132,019
Road transport 50,292 48,480 -1,812
Rail transport 1,500 0 -1,500

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London 533,719,208
Liverpool Docks 25,388,870
Dover 12,600,359
Felixstowe 8,103,025
London Gateway Port 7,224,858

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London 298,658,613 235,060,595 -63,598,018
Liverpool Docks 14,489,370 10,899,500 -3,589,870
Dover 7,295,141 5,305,218 -1,989,923
Felixstowe 3,254,665 4,848,360 +1,593,695
London Gateway Port 1,545,746 5,679,112 +4,133,366
000 3,427,554 2,630,224 -797,330
Immingham Docks 825,812 4,026,318 +3,200,506
Holyhead 3,790,523 776,965 -3,013,558
Southampton 734,603 1,440,793 +706,190
Eurotunnel 1,278,402 765,868 -512,534

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 45
Other manufacturing 25
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 21
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 16
Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 11

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 33
2025-11 45
2025-10 39
2025-09 42
2025-08 32

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 85
54m+ 73
15m-54m 21
0-1m 18
Other 12

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Germany 123,887,652
Italy 73,602,057
France 62,532,845
India 62,220,802
United States 52,242,281

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Germany 76,416,034 47,471,618 -28,944,416
Italy 47,635,831 25,966,226 -21,669,605
France 42,976,232 19,556,613 -23,419,619
India 28,135,351 34,085,451 +5,950,100
United States 18,175,938 34,066,343 +15,890,405
Ireland 26,578,466 19,199,739 -7,378,727
Sweden 23,231,007 17,040,975 -6,190,032
Norway 20,154,848 17,523,945 -2,630,903
Finland 20,489,420 16,035,497 -4,453,923
Spain 25,535,806 9,237,265 -16,298,541

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
XI 1,876,761
Ireland 149,630
China 16,153
France 951
India 702

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
XI 779,586 1,097,175 +317,589
Ireland 87,047 62,583 -24,464
China 934 15,219 +14,285
France 265 686 +421
India 295 407 +112
Turkey 0 152 +152
Nicaragua 0 142 +142
Belgium 104 0 -104
Poland 63 0 -63
Taiwan 0 23 +23

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 451,383,455
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 293,420,929
Air transport 8,979,638
Other 2,975,621
Road transport 38,138

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 254,865,051 196,518,404 -58,346,647
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 186,290,201 107,130,728 -79,159,473
Air transport 5,746,873 3,232,765 -2,514,108
Other 1,233,942 1,741,679 +507,737
Road transport 38,138 0 -38,138

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Immingham Docks 174,158,282
London 125,893,771
Dover / Eurotunnel 122,248,297
Felixstowe 85,647,583
London Gateway Port 83,761,236

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Immingham Docks 98,876,695 75,281,587 -23,595,108
London 77,537,142 48,356,629 -29,180,513
Dover / Eurotunnel 72,995,228 49,253,069 -23,742,159
Felixstowe 58,374,812 27,272,771 -31,102,041
London Gateway Port 51,361,754 32,399,482 -18,962,272
Liverpool Docks 22,101,778 19,027,255 -3,074,523
Southampton 6,224,741 17,666,527 +11,441,786
Dover 15,869,107 5,319,451 -10,549,656
Poole 11,985,496 2,362,163 -9,623,333
Fishguard 4,489,523 3,959,809 -529,714

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 78

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: Includes all types of lead products, such as raw lead, refined lead, and lead mixed with other elements