Import/export HS code 52: Cotton products

All types of cotton, including raw cotton, cotton fibers, and cotton-based materials

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Italy 62,495,956
Pakistan 55,999,949
Austria 55,958,311
India 30,481,051
China 23,085,010

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Italy 34,608,272 27,887,684 -6,720,588
Pakistan 29,733,761 26,266,188 -3,467,573
Austria 25,700,883 30,257,428 +4,556,545
India 15,549,564 14,931,487 -618,077
China 13,338,401 9,746,609 -3,591,792
Turkey 10,546,526 9,251,778 -1,294,748
Germany 9,986,081 7,762,168 -2,223,913
Netherlands 8,706,102 9,024,152 +318,050
Spain 7,724,575 7,059,916 -664,659
France 6,452,334 5,823,698 -628,636

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Pakistan 58,796,934
Austria 56,944,363
Italy 46,380,122
India 39,757,041
China 26,951,698

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Pakistan 31,504,975 27,291,959 -4,213,016
Austria 26,459,743 30,484,620 +4,024,877
Italy 24,857,416 21,522,706 -3,334,710
India 21,177,965 18,579,076 -2,598,889
China 14,932,021 12,019,677 -2,912,344
Turkey 12,722,332 10,905,892 -1,816,440
Spain 8,113,506 7,340,332 -773,174
Germany 7,631,166 6,447,487 -1,183,679
Egypt 6,670,083 6,925,795 +255,712
Netherlands 5,563,789 7,213,425 +1,649,636

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Inner London - West 254
Greater Manchester 120
Inner London - East 98
West Yorkshire 94
Outer London - West and North West 84

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Inner London - West 194 159 -35
Greater Manchester 83 76 -7
Inner London - East 77 57 -20
West Yorkshire 78 61 -17
Outer London - West and North West 51 53 +2
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 47 35 -12
Surrey, East and West Sussex 47 29 -18
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 38 38 +0
West Midlands 33 32 -1
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 35 35 +0

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 152,834,203
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 140,478,462
Air transport 55,076,245
Other 6,169,310
Road transport 4,092,674

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 79,414,785 73,419,418 -5,995,367
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 72,831,361 67,647,101 -5,184,260
Air transport 29,650,542 25,425,703 -4,224,839
Other 4,120,078 2,049,232 -2,070,846
Road transport 1,838,813 2,253,861 +415,048

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Southampton 53,120,882
London 42,421,353
Dover 38,983,201
Felixstowe 37,130,811
Eurotunnel 27,115,928

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Southampton 29,804,825 23,316,057 -6,488,768
London 21,034,397 21,386,956 +352,559
Dover 20,454,693 18,528,508 -1,926,185
Felixstowe 22,471,390 14,659,421 -7,811,969
Eurotunnel 13,811,352 13,304,576 -506,776
Thamesport 11,865,296 15,103,525 +3,238,229
London Gateway Port 7,177,093 11,836,635 +4,659,542
Birmingham Airport 5,637,452 10,268,275 +4,630,823
East Midlands Airport 9,517,471 4,326,274 -5,191,197
London Heathrow Airport 7,678,864 6,079,406 -1,599,458

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 477
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 465
Manufacture of textiles 163
Manufacture of wearing apparel 106
Other manufacturing 71

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 251
2025-11 272
2025-10 304
2025-09 257
2025-08 240

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 671
0-1m 366
54m+ 253
15m-54m 147
Other 85

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Nigeria 70,148,172
United States 25,334,752
France 24,804,799
Netherlands 14,219,362
Germany 12,901,354

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Nigeria 33,144,658 37,003,514 +3,858,856
United States 15,722,965 9,611,787 -6,111,178
France 14,050,777 10,754,022 -3,296,755
Netherlands 7,778,974 6,440,388 -1,338,586
Germany 7,006,028 5,895,326 -1,110,702
Italy 5,673,233 5,193,362 -479,871
Senegal 3,693,789 4,371,227 +677,438
United Arab Emirates 2,976,787 3,797,612 +820,825
Morocco 2,657,623 2,470,893 -186,730
Romania 1,742,107 2,196,104 +453,997

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Turkey 330,229
XI 171,594
China 51,959
India 49,222
Portugal 48,997

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Turkey 329,279 950 -328,329
XI 148,432 23,162 -125,270
China 24,800 27,159 +2,359
India 30,193 19,029 -11,164
Portugal 0 48,997 +48,997
Spain 19,026 10,531 -8,495
Panama 3,509 3,777 +268
United States 2,169 2,403 +234
Italy 2,014 1,566 -448
Ireland 258 112 -146

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 141,652,299
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 74,842,077
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 24,360,539
Other 786,358
Road transport 483,139

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 74,001,398 67,650,901 -6,350,497
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 40,021,164 34,820,913 -5,200,251
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 13,676,469 10,684,070 -2,992,399
Other 620,102 166,256 -453,846
Road transport 483,139 0 -483,139

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London Heathrow Airport 87,584,383
Dover / Eurotunnel 50,137,753
ZLC 17,770,042
London Stansted Airport 16,601,899
East Midlands Airport 14,792,839

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London Heathrow Airport 42,254,584 45,329,799 +3,075,215
Dover / Eurotunnel 29,075,267 21,062,486 -8,012,781
ZLC 14,140,491 3,629,551 -10,510,940
London Stansted Airport 7,359,102 9,242,797 +1,883,695
East Midlands Airport 8,542,507 6,250,332 -2,292,175
Dover 6,186,275 7,351,751 +1,165,476
Immingham Docks 6,147,807 5,446,661 -701,146
London Gateway Port 3,519,375 3,494,159 -25,216
London 2,413,480 3,841,852 +1,428,372
Manchester Airport 1,505,792 2,636,193 +1,130,401

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 52

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: All types of cotton, including raw cotton, cotton fibers, and cotton-based materials