Import/export HS code 52: Cotton products

All types of cotton, including raw cotton, cotton fibers, and cotton-based materials

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Italy 58,588,763
Pakistan 54,863,811
Austria 53,554,077
India 29,614,970
China 22,051,823

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Italy 32,840,417 25,748,346 -7,092,071
Pakistan 30,632,779 24,231,032 -6,401,747
Austria 25,864,969 27,689,108 +1,824,139
India 15,788,051 13,826,919 -1,961,132
China 13,500,671 8,551,152 -4,949,519
Turkey 10,438,772 8,379,129 -2,059,643
Netherlands 9,018,981 8,107,729 -911,252
Germany 9,391,749 6,992,862 -2,398,887
Spain 7,620,246 6,493,288 -1,126,958
France 6,455,743 5,253,548 -1,202,195

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Pakistan 57,477,889
Austria 54,542,942
Italy 43,908,967
India 38,128,466
China 25,761,619

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Pakistan 32,337,864 25,140,025 -7,197,839
Austria 26,626,715 27,916,227 +1,289,512
Italy 23,936,608 19,972,359 -3,964,249
India 20,960,554 17,167,912 -3,792,642
China 15,194,508 10,567,111 -4,627,397
Turkey 12,491,162 9,849,554 -2,641,608
Spain 7,902,236 6,781,984 -1,120,252
Germany 7,648,464 5,656,015 -1,992,449
Egypt 5,964,461 6,696,908 +732,447
Netherlands 5,673,158 6,721,460 +1,048,302

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Inner London - West 248
Greater Manchester 117
Inner London - East 96
West Yorkshire 92
Outer London - West and North West 83

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Inner London - West 195 148 -47
Greater Manchester 82 74 -8
Inner London - East 78 54 -24
West Yorkshire 77 58 -19
Outer London - West and North West 52 53 +1
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 47 33 -14
Surrey, East and West Sussex 47 28 -19
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 40 34 -6
West Midlands 33 31 -2
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 35 31 -4

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 147,539,235
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 133,363,856
Air transport 52,743,044
Other 5,674,913
Road transport 3,935,187

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 80,873,004 66,666,231 -14,206,773
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 70,992,478 62,371,378 -8,621,100
Air transport 29,308,409 23,434,635 -5,873,774
Other 4,040,120 1,634,793 -2,405,327
Road transport 1,937,389 1,997,798 +60,409

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Southampton 52,066,755
London 40,564,352
Dover 36,506,991
Felixstowe 35,363,596
Thamesport 25,974,482

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Southampton 31,385,677 20,681,078 -10,704,599
London 20,974,839 19,589,513 -1,385,326
Dover 19,350,979 17,156,012 -2,194,967
Felixstowe 22,139,282 13,224,314 -8,914,968
Thamesport 12,793,909 13,180,573 +386,664
Eurotunnel 13,384,802 12,309,141 -1,075,661
London Gateway Port 6,975,481 11,630,968 +4,655,487
Birmingham Airport 6,134,911 9,555,278 +3,420,367
London Heathrow Airport 7,665,296 5,568,605 -2,096,691
East Midlands Airport 9,043,012 3,979,671 -5,063,341

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 469
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 455
Manufacture of textiles 158
Manufacture of wearing apparel 103
Other manufacturing 71

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 251
2025-11 272
2025-10 304
2025-09 257
2025-08 240

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
1m-15m 658
0-1m 359
54m+ 247
15m-54m 145
Other 83

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Nigeria 67,110,419
United States 23,109,920
France 22,951,402
Netherlands 13,278,200
Germany 11,791,589

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Nigeria 33,967,108 33,143,311 -823,797
United States 14,385,893 8,724,027 -5,661,866
France 13,255,692 9,695,710 -3,559,982
Netherlands 7,544,123 5,734,077 -1,810,046
Germany 6,400,023 5,391,566 -1,008,457
Italy 5,490,337 4,728,940 -761,397
Senegal 3,935,766 4,085,490 +149,724
United Arab Emirates 3,180,290 3,324,727 +144,437
Morocco 2,690,730 2,257,266 -433,464
Romania 1,722,327 2,133,330 +411,003

Exports by country of origin

What this shows: Export volume by production origin country. For re-exports, indicates where goods originated before UK export.

Top 5 values

Origin £
Turkey 329,598
China 51,230
Portugal 48,997
India 46,405
XI 36,807

Export origin countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Turkey 328,714 884 -327,830
China 26,082 25,148 -934
Portugal 0 48,997 +48,997
India 28,590 17,815 -10,775
XI 19,205 17,602 -1,603
Spain 16,974 9,472 -7,502
Panama 3,496 3,426 -70
United States 2,443 2,129 -314
Italy 2,035 1,341 -694
Ireland 232 112 -120

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Air transport 133,992,687
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 71,560,875
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 22,478,182
Other 639,017
Road transport 438,477

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Air transport 72,736,655 61,256,032 -11,480,623
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 39,967,586 31,593,289 -8,374,297
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 12,680,520 9,797,662 -2,882,858
Other 485,363 153,654 -331,709
Road transport 438,477 0 -438,477

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
London Heathrow Airport 84,066,131
Dover / Eurotunnel 47,131,106
London Stansted Airport 16,384,455
ZLC 14,553,431
East Midlands Airport 14,319,835

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
London Heathrow Airport 43,249,414 40,816,717 -2,432,697
Dover / Eurotunnel 27,942,316 19,188,790 -8,753,526
London Stansted Airport 7,921,271 8,463,184 +541,913
ZLC 11,392,995 3,160,436 -8,232,559
East Midlands Airport 8,552,254 5,767,581 -2,784,673
Dover 6,852,811 6,503,127 -349,684
Immingham Docks 5,421,078 4,991,908 -429,170
London Gateway Port 3,513,536 3,284,661 -228,875
London 2,811,130 3,412,138 +601,008
Manchester Airport 1,332,513 2,542,128 +1,209,615

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 52

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: All types of cotton, including raw cotton, cotton fibers, and cotton-based materials