Import/export HS code 2504: Natural graphite

A natural form of carbon used in pencils, lubricants, and batteries

Why this is important if you are looking for potential customers in the UK:

  • It helps you understand the market size for your product in the UK.
  • It provides you with a list of potential leads who have bought similar products.

* UK only, last 24 months analysed

Imports by country

What this shows: Import market volume by exporter country into the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
Netherlands 1,852,135
China 1,800,276
Madagascar 978,744
Sri Lanka 826,682
Austria 823,486

Countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month volume, right side by second 12-month volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Netherlands 847,660 1,004,475 +156,815
China 889,251 911,025 +21,774
Madagascar 757,446 221,298 -536,148
Sri Lanka 555,477 271,205 -284,272
Austria 88,827 734,659 +645,832
Germany 382,245 306,611 -75,634
United States 420,045 164,720 -255,325
Mozambique 270,883 129,270 -141,613
Belgium 176,985 50,137 -126,848
Turkey 84,582 74,292 -10,290

Imports by country of origin

What this shows: Import volume by production origin country. Differences from exporter-country data can indicate re-export routes.

Top 5 values

Origin £
China 2,188,534
Germany 1,469,380
Madagascar 1,296,775
Austria 963,202
Sri Lanka 830,592

Country of origin rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Origin countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Origin First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 1,167,639 1,020,895 -146,744
Germany 835,215 634,165 -201,050
Madagascar 990,197 306,578 -683,619
Austria 182,836 780,366 +597,530
Sri Lanka 555,477 275,115 -280,362
Mozambique 322,936 171,866 -151,070
United States 388,344 105,354 -282,990
Netherlands 0 322,564 +322,564
Norway 88,328 204,005 +115,677
Turkey 84,582 74,292 -10,290

Importers across UK regions

What this shows: Number of importing companies by UK ITL2 region.

Top 5 values

UK region Companies
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 2
Greater Manchester 2
East Central Scotland 1
East Yorkshire and Northern Lincolnshire 1
Merseyside 1

UK regions rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: UK regions are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month importer count, right side by second 12-month importer count, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

UK region First 12m Second 12m Delta
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 1 1 +0
Greater Manchester 2 1 -1
East Central Scotland 1 1 +0
East Yorkshire and Northern Lincolnshire 1 1 +0
Merseyside 0 1 +1
North Somerset, Somerset and Dorset 0 1 +1
North Yorkshire 1 1 +0
Shropshire and Staffordshire 0 1 +1
West Central Scotland 1 0 -1
West Yorkshire 1 0 -1

Import volume by transport

What this shows: Import value by transport mode used to bring goods into the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 6,100,908
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 2,350,732
Air transport 600,963
Road transport 1,977
Other 464

Transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 3,929,061 2,171,847 -1,757,214
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 795,125 1,555,607 +760,482
Air transport 282,106 318,857 +36,751
Road transport 0 1,977 +1,977
Other 343 121 -222

Import volume by port

What this shows: Import value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Felixstowe 2,765,375
Immingham Docks 2,260,902
London Gateway Port 1,091,166
Dover 904,278
Grangemouth Docks 509,575

Port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month import value, right side by second 12-month import value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Felixstowe 1,802,360 963,015 -839,345
Immingham Docks 1,052,358 1,208,544 +156,186
London Gateway Port 718,472 372,694 -345,778
Dover 193,720 710,558 +516,838
Grangemouth Docks 361,304 148,271 -213,033
Liverpool Docks 236,940 81,167 -155,773
London Heathrow Airport 66,344 210,622 +144,278
Southampton 121,418 60,153 -61,265
Killingholme 75,106 46,765 -28,341
East Midlands Airport 48,254 54,819 +6,565

Importer companies by SIC division

What this shows: Industry breakdown (SIC divisions) of importing companies.

Top 5 values

SIC Companies
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 2
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 2
Other manufacturing 2
Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities 1
Dormant Company 1

Importer companies over time

What this shows: Monthly count of unique importing companies.

Latest 5

Month Companies
2026-01 1
2025-09 1
2025-08 1
2025-07 2
2025-06 1

Top importers

What this shows: Companies with the highest number of months traded for this HS code.

Importer company size by revenue band

What this shows: Distribution of importers across company revenue bands.

Top 5 values

Revenue Companies
54m+ 7
1m-15m 4
15m-54m 1
Other 1

Import seasonality

What this shows: Average monthly import pattern from historical data.

Exports by country

What this shows: Export market volume by destination country from the UK.

Top 5 values

Country £
China 1,501,554
United States 365,155
Spain 360,137
Germany 340,514
Turkey 338,791

Export countries rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Destination countries are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export volume, right side by second 12-month export volume, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Country First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
China 958,605 542,949 -415,656
United States 87,474 277,681 +190,207
Spain 130,002 230,135 +100,133
Germany 139,082 201,432 +62,350
Turkey 225,149 113,642 -111,507
India 120,309 158,980 +38,671
Italy 115,303 135,511 +20,208
United Arab Emirates 70,640 152,463 +81,823
France 162,675 52,199 -110,476
Czechia 76,384 126,357 +49,973

Export volume by transport

What this shows: Export value by transport mode used to ship goods from the UK.

Top 5 values

Transport £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 2,791,025
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 1,920,870
Air transport 913,459

Export transport rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Transport modes are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Transport First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Sea transport (not vehicle on ferry) 1,654,876 1,136,149 -518,727
Roll on Roll off (RORO) 865,081 1,055,789 +190,708
Air transport 355,059 558,400 +203,341

Export volume by port

What this shows: Export value handled by each UK port.

Top 5 values

Port £
Dover / Eurotunnel 1,222,062
London Gateway Port 1,149,933
Southampton 885,403
Felixstowe 637,357
Portsmouth 426,105

Export port rank shift: first 12 months vs second 12 months

What this shows: Ports are on both sides of the Sankey. Left side is sorted by first 12-month export value, right side by second 12-month export value, so rank changes are visible from line crossings.

Top 10 values

Port First 12m £ Second 12m £ Delta £
Dover / Eurotunnel 508,100 713,962 +205,862
London Gateway Port 664,786 485,147 -179,639
Southampton 536,149 349,254 -186,895
Felixstowe 400,401 236,956 -163,445
Portsmouth 195,970 230,135 +34,165
East Midlands Airport 149,696 149,819 +123
London Heathrow Airport 49,578 212,923 +163,345
London Stansted Airport 65,613 81,713 +16,100
Holyhead 50,644 78,441 +27,797
ZLC 13,680 99,604 +85,924

Related HS codes

What this shows: Sibling or child HS codes in the same classification branch.

Quick facts

HS code: 2504

Coverage: United Kingdom, most metrics for the last 24 months

Description: A natural form of carbon used in pencils, lubricants, and batteries